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救护车在中国新型冠状病毒肺炎防控中的作用及分析

Influence and analysis of ambulance on the containment of COVID-19 in China.

作者信息

Chen Yizhe, Yang Yue, Peng Wenpeng, Wang Hui

机构信息

Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components (Wuhan University of Technology), Wuhan 430070, China.

Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Automotive Components Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.

出版信息

Saf Sci. 2021 Jul;139:105160. doi: 10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105160. Epub 2021 Feb 5.

DOI:10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105160
PMID:33564210
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7862899/
Abstract

New coronavirus (COVID-19) is a newly emerging and highly infectious form of typical pneumonia with a high rate of transmission. The COVID-19 pneumonia has spread to 147 countries and areas as of Mar.16th 2020, which has tremendous impact on the global public health. It is well known that, in China, the pandemic has been contained effectively with a series of emergency measures. It is necessary to share the existing experience of China in the fight against the pandemic to the world. Especially, during the process of prevention and containment of the pandemic, ambulances play an important role in transporting infectious patients. In this paper, focusing on the safety and quantity of negative pressure ambulances, the influence of ambulance on newly confirmed cases is given. Analysis of negative pressure ambulance on the containment of COVID-19 is shown. The potential development of ambulance is discussed. While the pandemic still continues spreading across the world, we hope to share our experience in the implementation of these strategies by China to save more life.

摘要

新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)是一种新出现的、具有高度传染性的典型肺炎形式,传播率很高。截至2020年3月16日,新冠肺炎已蔓延至147个国家和地区,对全球公共卫生造成了巨大影响。众所周知,在中国,通过一系列紧急措施,疫情已得到有效控制。有必要向世界分享中国在抗击疫情方面现有的经验。特别是,在疫情防控过程中,救护车在运送传染病患者方面发挥着重要作用。本文围绕负压救护车的安全性和数量,阐述了救护车对新增确诊病例的影响。展示了负压救护车对COVID-19防控的作用。探讨了救护车的潜在发展。在疫情仍在全球蔓延之际,我们希望分享中国实施这些策略的经验,以挽救更多生命。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fea/7862899/e9666584a7ed/gr5_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fea/7862899/cbff72073495/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fea/7862899/8482d32ef424/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fea/7862899/7bedde974edf/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fea/7862899/10f91a734544/gr4_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fea/7862899/e9666584a7ed/gr5_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fea/7862899/cbff72073495/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fea/7862899/8482d32ef424/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fea/7862899/7bedde974edf/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fea/7862899/10f91a734544/gr4_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5fea/7862899/e9666584a7ed/gr5_lrg.jpg

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Heart Lung. 2021 Jan-Feb;50(1):33-36. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2020.08.015. Epub 2020 Aug 21.
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Possible aerosol transmission of COVID-19 and special precautions in dentistry.新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)可能的气溶胶传播途径与牙科操作的特殊防护措施
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COVID-19 diagnosis and management: a comprehensive review.
新的平衡?新冠疫情期间中国城市间人口流动的动态变化
J Transp Geogr. 2022 Dec;105:103478. doi: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2022.103478. Epub 2022 Nov 2.
COVID-19 的诊断与管理:全面综述。
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Use of Ambulance Dispatch Calls for Surveillance of Severe Acute Respiratory Infections.利用救护车派遣呼叫来监测严重急性呼吸道感染。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Jan;26(1):148-150. doi: 10.3201/eid2601.181520.
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Requirement Specification and Modeling a Wearable Smart Blanket System for Monitoring Patients in Ambulance.用于救护车中患者监测的可穿戴智能毛毯系统的需求规格说明与建模
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