不同睡眠质量水平青少年的心脏自主神经调节

Cardiac autonomic modulation of adolescents with different levels of sleep quality.

作者信息

Dias Filho Carlos Alberto Alves, Dias Carlos José, Barroso Rodrigo, Silva Filho Antonio Carlos, Soares Júnior Nivaldo de Jesus, Ferreira Andressa Coelho, Macedo Sara Raquel Dutra, Mozani Janaína de Oliveira Brito, Rodrigues Bruno, Mostarda Cristiano Teixeira

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Maranhão - Rede Nordeste de Biotecnologia - Laboratório de Adaptações Cardiovasculares ao Exercício, Programa de Pós-graduação - São Luís - Maranhão - Brazil.

Universidade Federal do Maranhão - Programa de Pós-graduação em Saúde do Adulto - Laboratório de Adaptações Cardiovasculares ao Exercício - São Luís - Maranhão - Brazil.

出版信息

Sleep Sci. 2020 Oct-Dec;13(4):224-229. doi: 10.5935/1984-0063.20200027.

DOI:10.5935/1984-0063.20200027

PMID:33564368

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7856662/

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Evaluate the cardiac autonomic modulation of adolescents with different levels of sleep quality.

METHODS

Adolescents aged 11 to 17 years who presented themselves an explanation of the project with consent form signed by participated in the study. Anthropometric and hemodynamic data collected, and questionnaires.

RESULTS

Analysis of the variables, age, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, waist circumference, body fat and body mass index among the groups with good and poor sleep quality did not present a signiﬁcant difference (p>0.05) in any paired characteristics. Time domain analysis indicated lower values in the vagal modulation with poor sleep quality. In the frequency domain, LF component increased and HF component decreased signiﬁcantly in the group with poor sleep quality. There was also a statistical difference in the LF/HF analysis, the group with poor sleep quality presented an increase in this variable.

CONCLUSION

The subjects with poor sleep quality present lower cardiac autonomic modulation.

摘要

未标注

评估不同睡眠质量水平青少年的心脏自主神经调节。

方法

11至17岁的青少年在签署了项目解释同意书后参与了该研究。收集了人体测量和血流动力学数据以及问卷。

结果

在睡眠质量良好和较差的组之间，对年龄、收缩压、舒张压、腰围、体脂和体重指数等变量进行分析，在任何配对特征中均未呈现出显著差异（p>0.05）。时域分析表明，睡眠质量较差时迷走神经调节值较低。在频域中，睡眠质量较差的组中低频成分增加而高频成分显著降低。在低频/高频分析中也存在统计学差异，睡眠质量较差的组该变量增加。