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Ten recommendations to improve pharmacy practice in low and middle-income countries (LMICs).改善低收入和中等收入国家(LMICs)药学实践的十条建议。
J Pharm Policy Pract. 2021 Jan 6;14(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s40545-020-00288-2.
2
Essential Medicines in Universal Health Coverage: A Scoping Review of Public Health Law Interventions and How They Are Measured in Five Middle-Income Countries.全民健康覆盖中的基本药物:五项中等收入国家公共卫生法干预措施及其衡量方法的范围综述。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 18;17(24):9524. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17249524.
3
The transition to universal health coverage in low and middle-income countries: new opportunities for community pharmacists.低收入和中等收入国家向全民健康覆盖的转变:社区药剂师的新机遇。
J Pharm Policy Pract. 2020 May 26;13:10. doi: 10.1186/s40545-020-00213-7. eCollection 2020.
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Measuring performance on the Healthcare Access and Quality Index for 195 countries and territories and selected subnational locations: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016.衡量 195 个国家和地区及部分次国家级地点的医疗卫生可得性和质量指数的表现:来自 2016 年全球疾病负担研究的系统分析。
Lancet. 2018 Jun 2;391(10136):2236-2271. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30994-2. Epub 2018 Jun 1.
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Moving towards universal health coverage: lessons from 11 country studies.迈向全民健康覆盖:11 个国家研究的经验教训。
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Medicines and universal health coverage: challenges and opportunities.药品与全民健康覆盖:挑战与机遇
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Political and economic unfairness in health system of Pakistan: a hope with the recent reforms.巴基斯坦卫生系统中的政治和经济不公平:近期改革带来的希望。
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Knowledge attitude and perception of dispensing doctors regarding generic medicines in Karachi, Pakistan: a qualitative study.巴基斯坦卡拉奇配药医生对通用药物的知识、态度和认知:一项定性研究。
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全民健康覆盖与新冠疫情:近期动态及影响

Universal health coverage and COVID-19: recent developments and implications.

作者信息

Hussain Rabia, Arif Sara

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Lahore, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan.

Commonwealth Pharmacists Association, London, E1W 1AW, UK.

出版信息

J Pharm Policy Pract. 2021 Feb 10;14(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s40545-021-00306-x.

DOI:10.1186/s40545-021-00306-x
PMID:33568229
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7874562/
Abstract

Universal health coverage (UHC) is meant to access the key health services including disease prevention, treatment, rehabilitation, and health promotion. UHC varies according to demographics, epidemiology, and technology-based trends, as well as according to people's expectations. Globally, the transition towards UHC has been associated with the intent of improving accessibility and affordability of healthcare. The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the health systems of even the most developed economies of the world in an unprecedented manner. The situation is also very challenging for the countries with the existing health inequities as well as the countries with the developing healthcare systems. This has amplified the need to accelerate efforts to build strong and resilient health systems to achieve progress towards UHC. This commentary discusses a global overview of UHC in the wake of COVID19. It also highlights the initiatives taken by Pakistan to promote the goals of UHC.

摘要

全民健康覆盖旨在提供关键的卫生服务,包括疾病预防、治疗、康复和健康促进。全民健康覆盖因人口统计学、流行病学、基于技术的趋势以及人们的期望而有所不同。在全球范围内,向全民健康覆盖的转变与改善医疗保健可及性和可负担性的意图相关联。新冠疫情以前所未有的方式扰乱了世界上即使是最发达经济体的卫生系统。对于存在现有卫生不平等问题的国家以及医疗保健系统正在发展的国家来说,情况也极具挑战性。这进一步凸显了加快努力建设强大且有韧性的卫生系统以在全民健康覆盖方面取得进展的必要性。本评论探讨了新冠疫情后全民健康覆盖的全球概况。它还强调了巴基斯坦为促进全民健康覆盖目标而采取的举措。