Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Nursing & Midwifery School, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Nurs Open. 2021 Mar;8(2):582-591. doi: 10.1002/nop2.663. Epub 2020 Oct 19.
Assessing the prodromal cardiac symptoms in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and compare them with healthy population.
Identifying specific prodromal cardiac symptoms can play an important role in screening people at risk.
A comparative study of prodromal symptoms.
In this comparison study, an 80-item checklist of prodromal symptoms was designed and completed by 337 participants in three groups (Patient group I, Patient group II and Healthy group). All participants were studied over a period of six months (from May to October 2017). SPSS-15 software was used to analyse the data.
The symptoms of pain/discomfort in chest, pain/discomfort centred in the superior part of chest, pain/discomfort in the left breast and numbness or burning of both arms were the most important symptoms to predict ACS incidence in the two patient groups (odds ratio > 4 and p ≤ .05).
评估急性冠状动脉综合征（ACS）患者的前驱性心脏症状，并将其与健康人群进行比较。
识别特定的前驱性心脏症状可以在筛选高危人群方面发挥重要作用。
前驱性症状的比较研究。
在这项比较研究中，设计了一个包含 80 个前驱性症状的检查表，由三组（患者 I 组、患者 II 组和健康组）的 337 名参与者完成。所有参与者在六个月的时间内（2017 年 5 月至 10 月）接受了研究。使用 SPSS-15 软件对数据进行分析。
胸痛/不适、胸部中央疼痛/不适、左胸痛以及双臂麻木或烧灼感是预测两个患者组 ACS 发生率的最重要症状（优势比>4，p≤.05）。
