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仿生血管网络黏度-超弹性动态模型及特性分析

Dynamic Model and Characteristic Analysis of Viscosity-Ultraelasticity for Bionic Vascular Network.

作者信息

Chen Yanli, Zhang Xueqing, Sang Zhiyue, Sha Yongbai, Bai Guiqiang

机构信息

Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China.

出版信息

Appl Bionics Biomech. 2021 Jan 25;2021:8867150. doi: 10.1155/2021/8867150. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Due to the large volume of pipeline transportation, low cost, safety and the reliability, and automatic control, it is widely used in many fields of industrial development and human daily life. Most of the traditional hydraulic pipelines are steel pipes, and their structure is simple. High resistance and high consumption during transportation are not conducive to the sustainable development of society. However, the human vascular system is intricate and has excellent mechanical properties. Built on the review, research on the fluid-solid coupling characteristics of a single bionic pipeline and piping system was carried out. In order to simulate the mechanical characteristics of a fluid conveying pipeline, a fluid-structure coupling model of equation 14 of a single pipeline and the transfer matrix of the pipeline system were established. The mechanical characteristics of the pipeline are studied, and the formula is calculated. The simulation analysis shows that the axial force and flow resistance decrease first and then stabilize with the increase of frequency. Finally, the experimental verification and the results show that the method is both reasonable and effective, because the simulation curve and the experimental curve are consistent in trend.

摘要

由于管道输送量大、成本低、安全可靠且能自动控制,它在工业发展和人类日常生活的许多领域都有广泛应用。大多数传统液压管道是钢管,其结构简单。运输过程中的高阻力和高消耗不利于社会的可持续发展。然而,人体血管系统错综复杂且具有优异的力学性能。在此基础上,开展了对单根仿生管道及管道系统流固耦合特性的研究。为模拟流体输送管道的力学特性,建立了单根管道方程14的流固耦合模型及管道系统的传递矩阵。对管道的力学特性进行了研究并计算了公式。模拟分析表明,轴向力和流动阻力随频率增加先减小后稳定。最后,实验验证结果表明该方法合理有效,因为模拟曲线和实验曲线在趋势上是一致的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e953/7857885/ddd68e2ce517/ABB2021-8867150.002.jpg

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