Pérez-Iglesias Brais, Sandoval-Gutiérrez Jesús, García-Freire Cayetana, Sánchez-Torres Alba, Gay-Escoda Cosme
Dentistry student. School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
MD, DDS, OMFS. University Complutense of Madrid. Private practice, Vigo, Spain.
J Clin Exp Dent. 2021 Feb 1;13(2):e207-e210. doi: 10.4317/jced.57769. eCollection 2021 Feb.
Simple bone cysts (SBC) are intraosseous cysts devoid of an epithelial lining, asymptomatic and appearing in the jaw. In general, SBCs are discovered incidentally and tooth displacement or pathological fractures are very unusual.
This study reports a 16 years old man that presented an asymtomatic radiolucent unilocular lesion in the right ascending ramus. Differencial diagnosis included odontogenic keratocyst and dentigerous cyst. One surgical intervention was performed and consisted in the curettage of the bone walls. The lesion and some small samples of the bone wall were sent for the anatomopathological study.
The anatomopathological exam confirmed the diagnosis of simple bone cyst. There was no evidence of recurrence after 6 months of follow-up and bone regeneration was almost complete.
Curettage is the technique of choice for SBC treatment. Control visits are necessary to check the absence of postoperative complications and bone regeneration. Simple bone cyst, traumatic bone cyst, intraosseous cyst, curettage.
单纯性骨囊肿（SBC）是一种无上皮衬里的骨内囊肿，无症状，多见于颌骨。一般来说，SBC多为偶然发现，牙齿移位或病理性骨折非常少见。
本研究报告一名16岁男性，其右侧升支出现一个无症状的放射性透光单房性病变。鉴别诊断包括牙源性角化囊肿和含牙囊肿。进行了一次手术干预，包括刮除骨壁。将病变组织和一些骨壁小样本送去进行解剖病理学研究。
解剖病理学检查确诊为单纯性骨囊肿。随访6个月后无复发迹象，骨再生几乎完全。
刮除术是治疗SBC的首选技术。需要进行复诊以检查是否存在术后并发症和骨再生情况。单纯性骨囊肿、创伤性骨囊肿、骨内囊肿、刮除术。
