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一项采用微格教学中的分项技能方法评估医学研究生教学技能的横断面研究。

A cross-sectional study to evaluate teaching skills of postgraduate medical students using component skill approach in microteaching.

作者信息

Deshpande Swati R, Shastri Shruti

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Community Medicine, R. D. Gardi Medical College, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Educ Health Promot. 2020 Dec 29;9:362. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_743_19. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Microteaching is a teacher training technique where a teachers get a constructive feedback from peer or faculty in order to improve their teaching skills. Microteaching is conducted at the departmental level. By evaluating the components of microteaching, better teaching skills can be developed in postgraduate (PG) students.

OBJECTIVES

The objectives of this study were to determine the pattern of teaching skills and to evaluate the components of teaching skills of microteaching in PG students.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

It was a retrospective record-based study done over a period of 1 month. Microteaching assessment records of 34 PG students of the department of community medicine were analyzed.

RESULTS

Teaching skills including setting induction during the class, lesson planning, presentation, and use of audio-visual aids were found to be satisfactory. Students lacked the skills of interaction and summarization of the topic.

CONCLUSION

PG students' performance with many components was satisfactory, but still, there is a scope for improvement. Internalization of microteaching skills can make doctors a better teacher, a better learner, and a better health educator.

摘要

背景

微格教学是一种教师培训技术,教师可从同行或教员那里获得建设性反馈,以提高其教学技能。微格教学在院系层面开展。通过评估微格教学的各个组成部分,可以培养研究生更好的教学技能。

目的

本研究的目的是确定教学技能模式,并评估研究生微格教学的教学技能组成部分。

材料与方法

这是一项基于回顾性记录的研究,为期1个月。分析了社区医学系34名研究生的微格教学评估记录。

结果

发现包括课堂导入、教案设计、演示以及使用视听教具在内的教学技能令人满意。学生缺乏互动和总结主题的技能。

结论

研究生在许多方面的表现令人满意,但仍有改进空间。将微格教学技能内化可以使医生成为更好的教师、更好的学习者和更好的健康教育者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c4c/7871963/8310a8e37617/JEHP-9-362-g001.jpg

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