J Refract Surg. 2021 Feb 1;37(2):105-111. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20201215-01.
To assess visual and refractive outcomes and patient satisfaction after bilateral sequential implantation of a primary capsular bag intraocular lens (IOL) and a supplementary sulcus-fixated trifocal IOL.
All patients had bilateral implantation of a mono-focal IOL in the capsular bag followed by a supplementary trifocal IOL (Sulcoflex 703F, Rayner Intraocular Lenses Limited) in the sulcus. Patients were evaluated for monocular uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuity, binocular uncorrected and corrected distance, intermediate and near visual acuity, photopic and mesopic contrast sensitivity, defocus curves, visual symptoms, spectacle independence, and patient satisfaction at 1 and 6 months postoperatively.
Forty eyes of 20 patients were evaluated. Six months after surgery, mean binocular uncorrected visual acuity was -0.07 ± 0.06 logMAR for distance vision (range: -0.2 to 0.0 logMAR), -0.03 ± 0.17 logMAR for intermediate vision (range: -0.1 to 0.6 logMAR), and 0.09 ± 0.08 logMAR for near vision (range: -0.1 to 0.2 logMAR). All patients reported full spectacle independence after 6 months and no adverse events were reported for any of the patients.
Sequential implantation of a monofocal IOL in the capsular bag and a supplementary trifocal IOL in the sulcus provides a safe and effective choice for patients who desire spectacle independence after cataract surgery. [J Refract Surg. 2021;37(2):105-111.].
评估双侧先后序贯植入囊袋内主焦点人工晶状体(IOL)和补充巩膜固定型三焦点 IOL 的视觉和屈光结果以及患者满意度。
所有患者均行囊袋内单焦点 IOL 双侧植入,随后行巩膜固定型三焦点 IOL(Sulcoflex 703F,Rayner 眼内晶状体有限公司)补充植入。术后 1 个月和 6 个月时,评估单眼未矫正和矫正远距视力、双眼未矫正和矫正远距、中间距和近距视力、明视和中视对比敏感度、离焦曲线、视觉症状、脱镜状态和患者满意度。
20 例患者的 40 只眼纳入研究。术后 6 个月时,平均双眼未矫正远距视力为-0.07±0.06 logMAR(范围:-0.2 至 0.0 logMAR),中间距视力为-0.03±0.17 logMAR(范围:-0.1 至 0.6 logMAR),近距视力为 0.09±0.08 logMAR(范围:-0.1 至 0.2 logMAR)。所有患者术后 6 个月均报告完全脱镜,且所有患者均未报告不良事件。
对于希望白内障手术后脱镜的患者,在囊袋内植入单焦点 IOL 后,在巩膜内补充植入三焦点 IOL 是一种安全有效的选择。