Department of Health Policy and Community Health, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA 30460, USA.
Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Environmental Health Sciences, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA 30460, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 10;18(4):1703. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041703.
: The purpose of this research was to assess the workforce characteristics associated with public health employees' perceived impact of emerging trends in public health on their day-to-day work. : Multinomial logistic regression was performed to analyze data from the 2017 PH WINS, a cross-sectional survey utilizing a nationally representative sample of the United States public health workforce. : More than 55% of the public health workforce perceived that their day-to-day work was impacted by the emerging public health trends. Workplace environment was significantly associated with the perception of their day-to-day work being impacted by emerging public health trends such as quality improvement (QI) (AOR = 1.04, < 0.001), and evidence-based public health practice (EBPH) (AOR = 1.04, < 0.001). Race, ethnicity, and educational status were also positively associated with the perceived impact of the emerging public health trends. : The organizational culture of a public health agency influences the engagement of the workforce and their perception of the meaningfulness of their work. As practitioners shift into chief health strategists, it will be imperative for them to have training in public health foundations and tools in order to efficiently serve their communities.
本研究旨在评估公共卫生员工对公共卫生新兴趋势对其日常工作影响的认知与劳动力特征之间的关系。采用多变量逻辑回归分析了 2017 年 PH WINS 的数据,这是一项利用美国公共卫生劳动力全国代表性样本进行的横断面调查。超过 55%的公共卫生员工认为他们的日常工作受到新兴公共卫生趋势的影响。工作环境与他们对日常工作受到新兴公共卫生趋势影响的认知显著相关,例如质量改进(QI)(AOR = 1.04,<0.001)和循证公共卫生实践(EBPH)(AOR = 1.04,<0.001)。种族、民族和教育程度也与新兴公共卫生趋势的感知影响呈正相关。公共卫生机构的组织文化会影响员工的参与度以及他们对工作意义的认知。随着从业者转变为首席卫生战略家,他们必须接受公共卫生基础和工具方面的培训,以便能够有效地为其社区服务。