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耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的治疗:来自英国的最新指南。

Treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA): updated guidelines from the UK.

机构信息

Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.

British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

J Antimicrob Chemother. 2021 May 12;76(6):1377-1378. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkab036.

Abstract

The UK guidelines for the treatment of infections caused by MRSA have been updated and are published in JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance. The update reviews new evidence published since the previous UK guidelines were published over 10 years ago. It includes evidence relating to antimicrobial agents that have been licensed since then for the treatment of Gram-positive bacterial infections including MRSA. It also considers the impact on treatment of the changing epidemiology of MRSA in the UK, especially relating to circulating community strains. A striking finding from the current literature review was the paucity of good quality evidence. The current guidelines therefore represent a hybrid of varying degrees of evidence and expert opinion. Where there was no new published evidence, we have retained some of the existing recommendations. We were unable to find strong evidence of the superior efficacy of newer agents compared with that of vancomycin.

摘要

英国治疗耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)感染的指南已经更新,并发表在《抗菌药物与化疗》杂志上。该更新综述了自 10 多年前发布上一版英国指南以来发表的新证据。其中包括自那时以来获得批准用于治疗包括 MRSA 在内的革兰氏阳性细菌感染的抗菌药物的证据。它还考虑了英国 MRSA 流行病学变化对治疗的影响,特别是与社区传播菌株相关的影响。目前文献综述的一个显著发现是高质量证据的缺乏。因此,现行指南代表了不同程度证据和专家意见的混合体。在没有新发表的证据的情况下,我们保留了一些现有的建议。我们没有发现新型药物在疗效上优于万古霉素的确凿证据。

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