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作为虚拟本科皮肤科社区的Slack:一项试点研究。

Slack as a virtual undergraduate dermatology community: a pilot study.

作者信息

Phillips A L, Edwards S, Parmesar K, Soltan M, Guckian J

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK.

Emergency Department, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.

出版信息

Clin Exp Dermatol. 2021 Aug;46(6):1028-1037. doi: 10.1111/ced.14601. Epub 2021 Mar 23.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Dermatology is under-represented in UK undergraduate curricula, and with a diagnostic and educational toolkit that is heavily centred on face-to-face (F2F) clinical examination, dermatology education has been disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Online channel-based messaging apps such as Slack offer an opportunity to engage students in remote, multimodal collaborative learning by reproducing a classroom environment in the virtual space.

AIM

To determine the feasibility, acceptability and proof of concept for an online Slack community in undergraduate dermatology education.

METHODS

Undergraduate medical students participated in an online classroom for a 6-week programme encompassing case-based discussions, seminars and journal clubs. The platform was facilitated by junior doctors (n = 10) and patient educators (n = 6). Students and faculty completed a post-course evaluation. Students additionally completed a pre- and post-intervention dermatology quiz. Mixed methods analyses included quantitative analyses to explore data trends and qualitative phenomenographic analyses to assimilate key underlying themes.

RESULTS

Students (n = 65) were enrolled to join the platform. The evaluation was completed by students (n = 52) from UK universities (n = 27). The majority of students (n = 27) interacted with the platform as passive observers (≤ 5 active interactions with the channel), with a small group (n = 4) of 'super-users' (≥ 100 active interactions). The overall quality of the course was described as 'excellent' by 96% of participants and 100% of faculty.

CONCLUSION

A community-based online classroom can act as an enjoyable, acceptable and collaborative means of delivering dermatology education to undergraduate medical students. Its ease of use and supportive nature may also facilitate patient involvement. Such advances may provide vital safeguards against the reduction in F2F learning that has accompanied the COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

背景

皮肤病学在英国本科课程中的占比不足,且其诊断和教育工具包严重依赖面对面临床检查,因此皮肤病学教育受到新冠疫情的影响尤为严重。基于在线渠道的即时通讯应用程序,如Slack,通过在虚拟空间中重现课堂环境,为让学生参与远程多模式协作学习提供了机会。

目的

确定本科皮肤病学教育中在线Slack社区的可行性、可接受性和概念验证。

方法

本科医学生参加了一个为期6周的在线课程,内容包括基于病例的讨论、研讨会和期刊俱乐部。该平台由初级医生(n = 10)和患者教育工作者(n = 6)提供支持。学生和教师完成了课程后的评估。学生还在干预前后完成了皮肤病学测验。混合方法分析包括定量分析以探索数据趋势,以及定性现象学分析以归纳关键潜在主题。

结果

有65名学生报名加入该平台。评估由来自英国27所大学的52名学生完成。大多数学生(n = 27)作为被动观察者与平台互动(与频道的活跃互动≤5次)’,只有一小部分(n = 4)“超级用户”(活跃互动≥100次)。96%的参与者和100%的教师将课程的整体质量描述为“优秀”。

结论

基于社区的在线课堂可以成为向本科医学生提供皮肤病学教育的一种有趣、可接受且协作性强的方式。其易用性和支持性也可能促进患者参与。这些进展可能为防范新冠疫情带来的面对面学习减少提供重要保障。

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