Yan Aimin, Tang Liping, Hao Yingchun
Business School, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Front Psychol. 2021 Jan 28;11:613676. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.613676. eCollection 2020.
There is growing evidence to suggest that employees' perceptions of their employer's corporate social responsibility (CSR) positively influences their attitude and behavior. An increasing number of scholars have called for further explorations of the microfoundations of CSR. To that end, this study takes the conservation of resources perspective to examine relationships and the perception of CSR by employees, considering areas such as thriving at work, task significance, and employees taking charge. By analyzing 444 questionnaires completed by employees in China and using the conditional process analysis to test a hypothesis, results showed that the association between employees' CSR perception and taking charge is significantly and positively correlated, with thriving at work mediating the connection. We also found that task significance negatively moderates the mediating effect between CSR and taking charge, such that the lower the level of task significance of a job, the more positive the effect of CSR on taking charge via thriving at work. These findings have theoretical implications for micro-level CSR research and managerial implications for entrepreneurs.
越来越多的证据表明,员工对雇主企业社会责任(CSR)的认知会对他们的态度和行为产生积极影响。越来越多的学者呼吁进一步探索企业社会责任的微观基础。为此,本研究从资源保存的角度出发,考察员工对企业社会责任的认知及其关系,涉及工作中的蓬勃发展、任务重要性以及员工的主动负责等方面。通过分析444份中国员工填写的问卷,并使用条件过程分析来检验一个假设,结果表明,员工对企业社会责任的认知与主动负责之间的关联显著正相关,工作中的蓬勃发展起到了中介作用。我们还发现,任务重要性对企业社会责任与主动负责之间的中介效应具有负向调节作用,即工作任务的重要性水平越低,企业社会责任通过工作中的蓬勃发展对主动负责产生的积极影响就越大。这些发现对微观层面的企业社会责任研究具有理论意义,对企业家具有管理启示。