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长链非编码 RNA 9708-1 在阴道假丝酵母菌病小鼠模型中的抗真菌作用。

Antifungal Effect of Long Noncoding RNA 9708-1 in the Vulvovaginal Candidiasis Murine Model.

机构信息

Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210004, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical University of Anhui, Hefei, 230601, Anhui, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Mycopathologia. 2021 May;186(2):177-188. doi: 10.1007/s11046-021-00530-8. Epub 2021 Feb 15.

DOI:10.1007/s11046-021-00530-8
PMID:33587236
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8106589/
Abstract

Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) caused by Candida spp. affects 70-75% of women at least once during their lives. We aim to elucidate the potential mechanism of VVC and investigate the therapeutic effects of long noncoding RNA 9708-1. Female BALB/c mice were randomized to four treatment groups, including the blank control group, VVC control group, vehicle control group and lncRNA 9708-1-overexpressed group. Mice were euthanized on Day 4, Day 7 and Day 14 after treatment. Colony-forming unit (CFU) was measured, and the inflammation was detected by hematoxylin and eosin (H&E). Gene and protein expression levels of lncRNA 9708-1 and FAK were determined by real-time PCR, Western blot and immunohistochemistry. The overexpression of lncRNA 9708-1 significantly decreased the fungal load from Day 4 to 7. H&E staining indicated that the impaired histological profiles were improved in lncRNA 9708-1-overexpressed group. LncRNA 9708-1 led to a significant increase in FAK level of vagina tissue which is expressed mainly in epithelial basal layer. This study suggests that lncRNA 9708-1 played a protective role on murine experimental VVC by upregulating the expression levels of FAK.

摘要

阴道假丝酵母菌病(VVC)由假丝酵母菌属引起,影响 70-75%的女性在其一生中至少发作一次。我们旨在阐明 VVC 的潜在机制,并研究长链非编码 RNA 9708-1 的治疗效果。雌性 BALB/c 小鼠被随机分为四组治疗组,包括空白对照组、VVC 对照组、载剂对照组和 lncRNA 9708-1 过表达组。治疗后第 4、7 和 14 天处死小鼠。测量集落形成单位(CFU),并通过苏木精和伊红(H&E)染色检测炎症。通过实时 PCR、Western blot 和免疫组化测定 lncRNA 9708-1 和 FAK 的基因和蛋白表达水平。lncRNA 9708-1 的过表达从第 4 天到第 7 天显著降低真菌负荷。H&E 染色表明,lncRNA 9708-1 过表达组中受损的组织学特征得到改善。lncRNA 9708-1 导致阴道组织中 FAK 水平显著增加,FAK 主要表达在上皮基底细胞层。这项研究表明,lncRNA 9708-1 通过上调 FAK 的表达水平对实验性小鼠 VVC 发挥保护作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4448/8106589/0e2a8d5edff8/11046_2021_530_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4448/8106589/925f7818be0a/11046_2021_530_Fig1_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4448/8106589/0e2a8d5edff8/11046_2021_530_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4448/8106589/925f7818be0a/11046_2021_530_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4448/8106589/20975983aa39/11046_2021_530_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4448/8106589/226c34f73bf8/11046_2021_530_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4448/8106589/cdd7a8398fe6/11046_2021_530_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4448/8106589/0e2a8d5edff8/11046_2021_530_Fig5_HTML.jpg

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