Cooper C L, Baglioni A J
University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology, UK.
Br J Med Psychol. 1988 Mar;61(1):87-102. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1988.tb02767.x.
This study attempts to develop an empirical model of the link between stress and mental health, focusing particularly on occupational stress. Three different models were assessed-the person-stress model, the dispositional model, and the indigenous model--using structural equation modelling. The indigenous model was found to be the most predictive of mental health. In this model, personality and coping strategies precede and determine the perception of job stressors, which ultimately affect the mental well-being of the individual.
本研究试图建立一个压力与心理健康之间联系的实证模型，特别关注职业压力。使用结构方程模型评估了三种不同的模型——人-压力模型、特质模型和本土模型。结果发现本土模型对心理健康的预测能力最强。在该模型中，人格和应对策略先于并决定对工作压力源的认知，而这最终会影响个体的心理健康。
