Spagnoli Paola, Buono Carmela, Kovalchuk Liliya Scafuri, Cordasco Gennaro, Esposito Anna
Department of Psychology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.
Front Psychol. 2021 Feb 1;11:631994. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.631994. eCollection 2020.
The current study aims at examining the relationship between the perfectionism two-factor model (i.e., concerns and strivings) and burnout dimensions measured by using the BAT (Burnout Assessment Tool) through a longitudinal study. A two-wave cross-lagged study was conducted using path analysis in SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) of 191 workers. Results confirmed the predictive role of perfectionistic concerns on the burnout dimensions, whereas perfectionistic strivings were not significantly related, suggesting that perfectionism should be monitored by employers and clinicians to prevent employee burnout. Limitations and future research directions are envisaged.
本研究旨在通过一项纵向研究,考察完美主义双因素模型(即关注和追求)与使用倦怠评估工具(BAT)测量的倦怠维度之间的关系。对191名员工进行了两波交叉滞后研究,采用结构方程模型(SEM)中的路径分析。结果证实了完美主义关注对倦怠维度的预测作用,而完美主义追求则无显著相关性,这表明雇主和临床医生应监测完美主义以预防员工倦怠。文中设想了研究的局限性和未来研究方向。