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二维有机-无机杂化钙钛矿中的强激子磁光效应

Strong Excitonic Magneto-Optic Effects in Two-Dimensional Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Perovskites.

作者信息

Chen Tzu-Pei, Lin Jun-Xiao, Lin Cheng-Chieh, Lin Chi-Ying, Ke We-Chen, Wang Di-Yan, Hsu Hua-Shu, Chen Chia-Chun, Chen Chun-Wei

机构信息

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan.

Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2021 Mar 3;13(8):10279-10286. doi: 10.1021/acsami.0c20863. Epub 2021 Feb 18.

Abstract

This work demonstrates the strong excitonic magneto-optic (MO) effects of magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) and Faraday rotation (FR) in nonmagnetic two-dimensional (2D) organic-inorganic hybrid Ruddlesden-Popper perovskites (RPPs) at room temperature. Due to their strong and sharp excitonic absorption as a result of unique quantum well structures of 2D RPPs, sizeable linear excitonic MO effects of MCD and FR can be observed at room temperature under a low magnetic field (<1 T) compared with their three-dimensional counterpart. In addition, since the band gaps of 2D organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites can be manipulated either by changing the number of inorganic octahedral slabs per unit cell or through halide engineering, linear excitonic MO effects of 2D-RPPs can be observed through the broadband spectral ranges of visible light. Our result may pave the way for the promising research field of MO and magneto-optoelectronic applications based on 2D organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites with facile solution processes.

摘要

这项工作展示了非磁性二维有机-无机杂化Ruddlesden-Popper钙钛矿(RPPs)在室温下具有很强的激子磁光(MO)效应,即磁圆二色性(MCD)和法拉第旋转(FR)。由于二维RPPs独特的量子阱结构使其具有强烈而尖锐的激子吸收,与三维钙钛矿相比,在室温下低磁场(<1 T)条件下就能观察到明显的MCD和FR线性激子MO效应。此外,由于二维有机-无机杂化钙钛矿的带隙可以通过改变单位晶胞中无机八面体层的数量或通过卤化物工程来调控,因此在可见光的宽带光谱范围内都能观察到二维RPPs的线性激子MO效应。我们的结果可能为基于二维有机-无机杂化钙钛矿且具有简便溶液法工艺的MO和磁光电子应用这一充满前景的研究领域铺平道路。

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