Allendorf Keera, Thornton Arland, Ghimire Dirgha J, Young-DeMarco Linda, Mitchell Colter
Indiana University, 1020 E. Kirkwood Ave, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA.
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Eur J Popul. 2020 Jul 31;37(1):179-209. doi: 10.1007/s10680-020-09565-x. eCollection 2021 Mar.
Do timing attitudes-subjective evaluations of particular ages as good ages to marry-influence entrance into marriage? To address this question, we formulated an intergenerational model of how parents' and children's timing attitudes influence children's marriage behavior. We theorized that both parents' and children's timing attitudes influence expectations of when children will marry. In turn, both parents' and children's marital expectations would influence children's actual entrance into marriage. We tested the model using intergenerational panel data from Nepal collected in 2008-2014. Timing attitudes of young people and their parents did influence expectations, as well as entrance into marriage. Young people's own attitudes were more influential than their parents' attitudes in determining children's expectations, but not behavior. Further, while the influence of parents was relatively even, mothers appear slightly more influential than fathers.
时机态度(即对特定年龄作为结婚佳龄的主观评价)会影响步入婚姻的行为吗?为回答这个问题,我们构建了一个代际模型,用以探讨父母和子女的时机态度如何影响子女的婚姻行为。我们的理论是,父母和子女的时机态度都会影响对子女何时结婚的预期。相应地,父母和子女的婚姻预期都会影响子女实际步入婚姻的行为。我们使用2008年至2014年在尼泊尔收集的代际面板数据对该模型进行了检验。年轻人及其父母的时机态度确实会影响预期以及步入婚姻的行为。在决定子女的预期方面,年轻人自己的态度比其父母的态度更具影响力,但在行为方面并非如此。此外,虽然父母的影响相对均衡,但母亲的影响力似乎略大于父亲。