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父母婚姻解体对孩子家庭组建态度的影响。

The influence of parents' martial dissolutions on children's attitudes toward family formation.

作者信息

Axinn W G, Thornton A

机构信息

Department of Sociology and Population Research Institute, Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16802, USA.

出版信息

Demography. 1996 Feb;33(1):66-81.

PMID:8690141
Abstract

We investigate the influence of parents' martial dissolutions on their children's attitudes toward several dimensions of family formation. Hypotheses focus on the role of patients' attitudes as a mechanism linking parents' behavior to their children's attitudes. We test these hypotheses using intergenerational panel data that include measures of children's attitudes taken directly from children. Results demonstrate strong effects of parental divorce, remarriage, and widowhood on children's attitudes toward premarital sex, cohabitation, marriage, childbearing, and divorce. The results also show that parents' own attitudes link their behavior to their children's attitudes, although substantial effects of parental behavior remain after controlling for parents' attitudes.

摘要

我们研究父母婚姻解体对其子女在家庭组建几个方面态度的影响。假设聚焦于患者态度作为将父母行为与其子女态度相联系的一种机制所起的作用。我们使用代际面板数据来检验这些假设,该数据包括直接从子女那里获取的子女态度测量值。结果表明,父母离婚、再婚和丧偶对子女在婚前性行为、同居、婚姻、生育和离婚等方面的态度有强烈影响。结果还表明,父母自身的态度将他们的行为与子女的态度联系起来,尽管在控制了父母的态度之后,父母行为的显著影响依然存在。

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Demography. 1996 Feb;33(1):66-81.
2
The influence of parents' marital quality on adult children's attitudes toward marriage and its alternatives: main and moderating effects.父母婚姻质量对成年子女婚姻态度及其替代选择的影响:主效应和调节效应
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本文引用的文献

1
Young women's transition to marriage.年轻女性向婚姻的转变。
Demography. 1981 Nov;18(4):681-94.
2
Changing attitudes toward marriage and single life.对婚姻和单身生活态度的转变。
Fam Plann Perspect. 1982 Nov-Dec;14(6):297-303.
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Parent-child communication and adolescent sexual behavior.亲子沟通与青少年性行为。
婚姻意愿的稳定性与相关性:年龄规范和择偶机会的重要性。
J Marriage Fam. 2023 Apr;85(2):391-412. doi: 10.1111/jomf.12891. Epub 2022 Oct 18.
4
College as a Great Equalizer? Marriage and Assortative Mating Among First- and Continuing-Generation College Students.大学是伟大的均衡器吗?第一代和继续接受高等教育的大学生的婚姻和匹配。
Demography. 2021 Dec 1;58(6):2265-2289. doi: 10.1215/00703370-9461389.
5
Long-term Effects of a Parenting Preventive Intervention on Young Adults' Attitudes Toward Divorce and Marriage.一项育儿预防干预对年轻人离婚和婚姻态度的长期影响。
J Divorce Remarriage. 2019;60(4):283-300. doi: 10.1080/10502556.2018.1528530. Epub 2018 Oct 17.
6
Is the Family Size of Parents and Children Still Related? Revisiting the Cross-Generational Relationship Over the Last Century.父母与子女的家庭规模是否仍然相关?在上个世纪重新审视代际关系。
Demography. 2019 Apr;56(2):595-619. doi: 10.1007/s13524-019-00767-5.
7
Mental Well-Being Differences in Cohabitation and Marriage: The Role of Childhood Selection.同居与婚姻中的心理健康差异:童年选择的作用。
J Marriage Fam. 2018 Feb;80(1):239-255. doi: 10.1111/jomf.12431. Epub 2017 Jul 24.
8
The Rise in Divorce and Cohabitation: Is There a Link?离婚与同居现象的增加:两者有关联吗?
Popul Dev Rev. 2017 Jun;43(2):303-329. doi: 10.1111/padr.12063. Epub 2017 Jun 5.
9
The Intergenerational Transmission of Union Instability in Early Adulthood.成年早期婚姻不稳定的代际传递
J Marriage Fam. 2017 Jun;79(3):723-738. doi: 10.1111/jomf.12384. Epub 2016 Dec 5.
10
Childhood Family Structure and Intergenerational Income Mobility in the United States.美国儿童的家庭结构与代际收入流动性
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Fam Plann Perspect. 1985 Jul-Aug;17(4):169-74.
4
The influence of the family on premarital sexual attitudes and behavior.家庭对婚前性态度和行为的影响。
Demography. 1987 Aug;24(3):323-40.
5
National estimates of cohabitation.全国同居情况估计数。
Demography. 1989 Nov;26(4):615-25.
6
The relationship between cohabitation and divorce: selectivity or causal influence?同居与离婚之间的关系:是选择性因素还是因果影响?
Demography. 1992 Aug;29(3):357-74.
7
The effects of demographic factors, family background, and early job achievement on age at marriage.人口因素、家庭背景和早期工作成就对结婚年龄的影响。
Demography. 1978 May;15(2):161-75.
8
Divorce: a child's perspective.离婚:孩子的视角
Am Psychol. 1979 Oct;34(10):851-8. doi: 10.1037//0003-066x.34.10.851.