Damaske Melissa, Panarese Victoria, Casey Sean, Feeney Madeline, Liuzzi Francis J
Anatomy, Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, USA.
Cureus. 2021 Jan 14;13(1):e12693. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12693.
A rare complication of metastatic breast cancer, leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LC) was discovered during routine cadaveric dissection of a 57-year-old Caucasian female who died from breast cancer metastasis to the brain. This pathology develops in only 5% of patients with metastatic breast cancer and presents with a number of neurological deficits. Progressive neurologic dysfunction is fatal, with a median survival of 10 to 15 weeks. In this case study, we examine the gross and microscopic features of LC and document the infiltration of metastatic cells into the brain parenchyma along the Virchow-Robin spaces.
软脑膜癌病(LC)是转移性乳腺癌的一种罕见并发症,在一名57岁死于乳腺癌脑转移的白种女性尸体常规解剖过程中被发现。这种病理情况仅在5%的转移性乳腺癌患者中出现,并伴有多种神经功能缺损。进行性神经功能障碍是致命的,中位生存期为10至15周。在本病例研究中,我们检查了LC的大体和微观特征,并记录了转移细胞沿血管周围间隙浸润至脑实质的情况。