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勒米尔综合征的非典型表现:并发血栓性血小板减少性紫癜。

An Atypical Presentation of Lemierre's Syndrome: Complicated by Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura.

作者信息

Vera Nieves Bryan, Lindblad Geoffrey, Gupta Javas, Hughes Jessica, Rivero Andres

机构信息

Infectious Disease, Aventura Hospital and Medical Center, Miami, USA.

Radiology, Aventura Hospital and Medical Center, Miami, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Jan 15;13(1):e12728. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12728.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.12728
PMID:33614331
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7883589/
Abstract

Lemierre's syndrome is an oropharyngeal infection complicated by septic thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein, bacteremia, and septic emboli. It mainly occurs in immunocompetent individuals and was first reported in the early 1900s by physician Andre Lemierre. A 23-year-old male presented to our institution with sore throat, difficulty swallowing, left-sided ear pain, nausea, vomiting, subjective fevers, general malaise, right-sided rib pain, and anorexia. Complete blood cell count and metabolic panels revealed severe thrombocytopenia, mild anemia, acute kidney injury, and hyperbilirubinemia. Blood cultures grew . Ultrasound and computed tomography scan of the neck revealed thrombosis of the left internal jugular vein. ADAMTS13 activity was later reported to be markedly decreased at less than 2%, confirming a diagnosis of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.

摘要

勒米尔综合征是一种口咽感染,并发颈内静脉脓毒性血栓形成、菌血症和脓毒性栓子。它主要发生在免疫功能正常的个体中,最早于20世纪初由内科医生安德烈·勒米尔报道。一名23岁男性因咽痛、吞咽困难、左耳疼痛、恶心、呕吐、自觉发热、全身不适、右肋疼痛和厌食前来我院就诊。全血细胞计数和代谢指标显示严重血小板减少、轻度贫血、急性肾损伤和高胆红素血症。血培养生长出……颈部超声和计算机断层扫描显示左颈内静脉血栓形成。后来报告ADAMTS13活性显著降低,低于2%,确诊为血栓性血小板减少性紫癜。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/f6afc5486dda/cureus-0013-00000012728-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/ffd9237830cc/cureus-0013-00000012728-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/56eb7ebdc372/cureus-0013-00000012728-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/3748fa67c39e/cureus-0013-00000012728-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/ef652bdd026a/cureus-0013-00000012728-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/a68a0097e3bb/cureus-0013-00000012728-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/f6afc5486dda/cureus-0013-00000012728-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/ffd9237830cc/cureus-0013-00000012728-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/56eb7ebdc372/cureus-0013-00000012728-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/3748fa67c39e/cureus-0013-00000012728-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/ef652bdd026a/cureus-0013-00000012728-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/a68a0097e3bb/cureus-0013-00000012728-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02b0/7883589/f6afc5486dda/cureus-0013-00000012728-i06.jpg

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Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2019 Nov 15;14(1):260. doi: 10.1186/s13023-019-1240-0.
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Clinical and laboratory diagnosis of TTP: an integrated approach.TTP 的临床与实验室诊断:一种综合方法。
Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2018 Nov 30;2018(1):530-538. doi: 10.1182/asheducation-2018.1.530.
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Atypical Presentation of Lemierre's Syndrome Causing Septic Shock and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.
勒米尔综合征的非典型表现导致感染性休克和急性呼吸窘迫综合征。
Case Rep Infect Dis. 2018 Jul 2;2018:5469053. doi: 10.1155/2018/5469053. eCollection 2018.
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Severe Sepsis Associated with Lemierre's Syndrome: A Rare but Life-Threatening Disease.与勒米尔氏综合征相关的严重脓毒症:一种罕见但危及生命的疾病。
Case Rep Crit Care. 2016;2016:1264283. doi: 10.1155/2016/1264283. Epub 2016 Apr 5.
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A case of Lemierre's syndrome with septic shock and complicated parapneumonic effusions requiring intrapleural fibrinolysis.1例伴有感染性休克及需要胸腔内纤维蛋白溶解治疗的复杂性类肺炎性胸腔积液的勒米尔综合征。
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