Markham Anthony
Springer Nature, Mairangi Bay, Private Bag 65901, Auckland, 0754, New Zealand.
Drugs. 2021 Feb;81(2):291-296. doi: 10.1007/s40265-021-01467-4.
Naxitamab (DANYELZA, naxitamab-gqgk) is a humanised (IgG1) anti-GD2 (hu3F8) monoclonal antibody was developed by the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (with commercial rights licenced to Y-mAbs therapeutics Inc.) for the treatment of neuroblastoma, osteosarcoma and other GD2-positive cancers. Naxitamab was recently granted accelerated approval by the US FDA for marketing as treatment (in combination with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor) for paediatric patients at least one year of age and adult patients with relapsed or refractory high-risk neuroblastoma in the bone or bone marrow demonstrating a partial response, minor response, or stable disease to prior therapy. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of naxitamab leading to this first approval.
纳昔妥单抗(DANYELZA,naxitamab-gqgk)是一种人源化(IgG1)抗GD2(hu3F8)单克隆抗体,由纪念斯隆凯特琳癌症中心研发(商业权利授权给Y-mAbs治疗公司),用于治疗神经母细胞瘤、骨肉瘤和其他GD2阳性癌症。纳昔妥单抗最近获得美国食品药品监督管理局加速批准上市,作为(与粒细胞-巨噬细胞集落刺激因子联合使用)治疗至少一岁的儿科患者以及复发或难治性高危神经母细胞瘤累及骨骼或骨髓且对先前治疗表现出部分缓解、轻微缓解或病情稳定的成年患者的药物。本文总结了纳昔妥单抗研发过程中促成首次获批的各个重要阶段。