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为校园新冠疫苗接种诊所做准备

Preparing for a School-Located COVID-19 Vaccination Clinic.

机构信息

School Nurse, Parkway School District, Chesterfield, MO.

Director of Health Services, Parkway School District, Chesterfield, MO.

出版信息

NASN Sch Nurse. 2021 May;36(3):156-163. doi: 10.1177/1942602X21991643. Epub 2021 Feb 22.

Abstract

School-located vaccination events (SLVE) have a long history in the United States and have successfully contributed to lower morbidity and mortality due to vaccine-preventable diseases. The school is an ideal place to reach children from all cultures, socioeconomic groups, and age-groups and is conveniently situated in communities for ease of accessibility for students, parents, and staff alike. School nurses play an important role in planning for SLVE and are ideally positioned to initiate this process and provide accurate information, dispelling myths about vaccines. Because school nurses are considered a trusted source of health information by the school community, they can provide valuable education on the impact of vaccination on student and staff attendance. Conducting a successful SLVE requires research, planning, and partnerships, and these partnerships are needed both within the school setting and outside this setting, within the community at large. The proliferation of the current COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent vaccine production has caused school nurses to take the lead in preparing for mass vaccination clinics in order to help mitigate this serious public health threat. This manuscript describes the process a group of school nurses used to develop SLVE plans in response to a pandemic.

摘要

学校定位疫苗接种活动(SLVE)在美国有着悠久的历史,成功降低了疫苗可预防疾病的发病率和死亡率。学校是一个理想的场所,可以接触到来自不同文化、社会经济群体和年龄段的儿童,并且位于社区内,方便学生、家长和教职员工前往。学校护士在规划 SLVE 方面发挥着重要作用,他们最适合发起这一进程,并提供准确的信息,消除人们对疫苗的误解。由于学校护士被学校社区视为可信的健康信息来源,他们可以就疫苗接种对学生和教职员工出勤率的影响提供有价值的教育。成功开展 SLVE 需要研究、规划和合作,这些合作不仅需要在学校内部,也需要在学校外部,即在整个社区内开展。当前 COVID-19 大流行的蔓延以及随后的疫苗生产,促使学校护士率先准备大规模疫苗接种诊所,以帮助减轻这一严重的公共卫生威胁。本文档描述了一组学校护士在应对大流行时制定 SLVE 计划所采用的流程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9197/8079799/99a0c2c81329/10.1177_1942602X21991643-fig1.jpg

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