Huang C, Liu Q, Qiu H, Jiang L, Zhang J, Wu W, Xu J
School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Department of Health Economics Administration, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2021 Feb 25;41(2):223-229. doi: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2021.02.09.
To establish the norms of Healthy Fitness Measurement Scale Version 1.0 (HFMS V1.0) for Chinese urban elderly.
Using a multistage stratified sampling method, we conducted a large- scale epidemiological investigation among 5782 urban elderly residents sampled from Guangzhou (south China), Hefei (East China), Tianjin (north China), Shenyang (northeast China), Luzhou (southwest China) and Lanzhou (northwest China). The mean, percentile and threshold norms were established based on the characteristics of HFMS V1.0 scores for Chinese urban elderly.
The mean and percentile norms of total, physical, mental and social healthy fitness of Chinese urban elderly were established according to gender and different age groups (60-64, 65-69, 70-74, 75-79, and ≥80 years). The threshold norms of HFMS V1.0 were divided into 5 states, namely very low, low, moderate, high and very high states according to the ± and ±0.5 of the converted scores.
The established norms of Healthy Fitness Measurement Scale (HFMS V1.0) for Chinese urban elderly provide evaluation criteria for Chinese elderly healthy fitness level and facilitate exploration of healthy fitness status and its influencing factors in Chinese urban elderly.
建立中国城市老年人健康体适能测量量表1.0版(HFMS V1.0)的常模。
采用多阶段分层抽样方法,对从中国南方的广州、华东的合肥、华北的天津、东北的沈阳、西南的泸州和西北的兰州抽取的5782名城市老年居民进行大规模流行病学调查。根据中国城市老年人HFMS V1.0得分的特征,建立均值、百分位数和阈值常模。
根据性别和不同年龄组(60 - 64岁、65 - 69岁、70 - 74岁、75 - 79岁和≥80岁)建立中国城市老年人总体、身体、心理和社会健康体适能的均值和百分位数常模。HFMS V1.0的阈值常模根据转换分数的±和±0.5分为极低、低、中等、高和极高5种状态。
所建立的中国城市老年人健康体适能测量量表(HFMS V1.0)常模为中国老年人健康体适能水平提供了评价标准,便于探索中国城市老年人的健康体适能状况及其影响因素。