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基于三元纳米复合材料的无酶电化学发光传感探针用于毒死蜱的超灵敏测定。

An enzyme-free electrochemiluminescence sensing probe based on ternary nanocomposite for ultrasensitive determination of chlorpyrifos.

机构信息

Electroanalytical Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Zanjan, Postal Code 45371-38791 Zanjan, Iran.

Electroanalytical Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Zanjan, Postal Code 45371-38791 Zanjan, Iran.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2021 Jul 30;351:129252. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129252. Epub 2021 Feb 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129252
PMID:33626469
Abstract

Herein, an innovative enzyme free electrochemiluminescence chlorpyrifos sensor was reported based on the incorporation of ternary nanocomposite (ruthenium nanobeads/silver nanoparticles/graphene oxide) on the surface of glassy carbon electrode. The silver nanoparticles as a robust signal enhancing agent were well deposited on the modified graphene oxide/glassy carbon electrode and exhibited supreme electrocatalytic proficiency. Then, Ru(bipy) species in bead-like nanoparticles were uniformly anchored on the surface of the modified electrode with the help of chitosan, as a good crosslinking agent. Boron nitride quantum dots as a new coreactant species showed the excellent proficiency for signal enhancement of the fabricated electrode. The fabricated electrode was successfully used as an ultra-sensitive sensor for trace analysis of chlorpyrifos by ECL technique. The wide linear range and the low detection limit were obtained from 5.0 × 10 to 4.2 × 10 M and 6.5 × 10 M, respectively.

摘要

本文报道了一种基于三元纳米复合材料(钌纳米珠/银纳米粒子/氧化石墨烯)在玻碳电极表面的共沉淀,构建了一种新颖的无需酶的电化学发光毒死蜱传感器。银纳米粒子作为一种强大的信号增强剂,很好地沉积在修饰的氧化石墨烯/玻碳电极上,并表现出卓越的电催化性能。然后,在壳聚糖的帮助下,珠状纳米粒子中的 Ru(bipy)物种均匀地锚定在修饰电极的表面。氮化硼量子点作为一种新的共反应物,显示出对构建电极信号增强的优异性能。通过 ECL 技术,所构建的电极成功地用作痕量分析毒死蜱的超灵敏传感器。从 5.0×10 到 4.2×10 M 获得了宽线性范围和低检测限,分别为 6.5×10 M。

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