Dermatology Service, CES University, Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia.
Dermatology Service, CES University, Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia.
An Bras Dermatol. 2021 Mar-Apr;96(2):184-187. doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2020.06.010. Epub 2021 Feb 4.
Epstein Barr virus-associated smooth muscle tumors are an uncommon neoplasm that occurs in immunosuppressed patients of any age. Usually, it presents as multifocal tumors mainly in the spinal cord, epidural region, gastrointestinal tract and liver, upper respiratory tract and skin, the latest with few cases reported in the literature and related with human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immune deficiency syndrome. The authors present the first case of a Colombian adult patient with human immunodeficiency virus infection and multifocal Epstein Barr virus-associated smooth muscle tumors in the skin and epidural region, confirmed by histopathology, immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization studies.
Epstein Barr 病毒相关平滑肌肿瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,发生于任何年龄的免疫抑制患者。通常,它表现为多灶性肿瘤,主要发生在脊髓、硬膜外区域、胃肠道和肝脏、上呼吸道和皮肤,最近文献中报道了少数与人类免疫缺陷病毒感染和获得性免疫缺陷综合征相关的病例。作者报告了首例哥伦比亚成人患者,该患者感染人类免疫缺陷病毒,皮肤和硬膜外区域有多发性 Epstein Barr 病毒相关平滑肌肿瘤,通过组织病理学、免疫组织化学和原位杂交研究得到证实。