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精神分裂症患者对人和事件的身体反应。

Bodily reactions to people and events in schizophrenics.

作者信息

Tarrier N, Vaughn C, Lader M H, Leff J P

出版信息

Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1979 Mar;36(3):311-5. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1979.01780030077007.

Abstract

Schizophrenic patients were tested on psychophysiologic measures within their homes and in the laboratory. Sweat gland activity and heart rate changes when patients encounter novel situations such as life events, together with the home atmosphere generated by a critical or overinvolved relative, confirmed objectively the importance of previous social measures of these factors in determining relapse. Drug effects were also found to be modified by these social factors. Environmental and socially induced changes found in the home were undetectable in the laboratory situation.

摘要

对精神分裂症患者在其家中和实验室进行了心理生理测量测试。当患者遇到诸如生活事件等新情况时的汗腺活动和心率变化,以及由挑剔或过度干涉的亲属营造的家庭氛围,客观地证实了此前对这些因素的社会测量在确定复发方面的重要性。还发现这些社会因素会改变药物效果。在家庭环境中发现的环境和社会诱发的变化在实验室环境中无法检测到。

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