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南亚一家三级眼科医院中眼皮肤黑素细胞增多症的眼科关联

Ophthalmic associations of oculodermal melanocytosis in a tertiary eye hospital in South Asia.

作者信息

Sarker Bipul Kumer De, Malek Mohammad Ibn Abdul, Abdullahi Sadiq, Iftekhar Sazzad, Sakeb Nazmus, Mahatma Mallika, Sarkar Mridul Kumar

机构信息

Assistant Professor of Glaucoma, Ispahani Islamia Eye Institute and Hospital, 47 Indira Road, Farmgate, Dhaka 1215, Bangladesh.

Ispahani Islamia Eye Institute and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

出版信息

Ther Adv Ophthalmol. 2021 Feb 14;13:2515841421993539. doi: 10.1177/2515841421993539. eCollection 2021 Jan-Dec.

DOI:10.1177/2515841421993539
PMID:33644684
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7890704/
Abstract

Oculodermal melanocytosis (ODM), though rare, is associated with a number of sight-threatening complications including glaucoma. The purpose of this Case Series study was to determine the ophthalmic features in patients diagnosed with ODM. Here, we describe five patients presented with ODM, with the most common ocular features identified being hyperpigmentation of the conjunctiva, sclera and heterochromia iridis. Others included hyperpigmentation of trabecular meshwork, glaucoma, cataract, retinal detachment and ocular hypertension in one patient. As such, all patients with ODM should have a comprehensive ocular evaluation.

摘要

眼皮肤黑素细胞增多症（ODM）虽然罕见，但与包括青光眼在内的一些威胁视力的并发症有关。本病例系列研究的目的是确定被诊断为ODM的患者的眼科特征。在此，我们描述了5例患有ODM的患者，其中最常见的眼部特征是结膜、巩膜色素沉着和虹膜异色。其他特征包括一名患者的小梁网色素沉着、青光眼、白内障、视网膜脱离和高眼压。因此，所有ODM患者都应进行全面的眼部评估。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7cf/7890704/952c80a78cff/10.1177_2515841421993539-fig5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7cf/7890704/89e95a23053e/10.1177_2515841421993539-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7cf/7890704/b51b6048eaff/10.1177_2515841421993539-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7cf/7890704/70fb1411e9b1/10.1177_2515841421993539-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7cf/7890704/b1364f11527c/10.1177_2515841421993539-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7cf/7890704/952c80a78cff/10.1177_2515841421993539-fig5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7cf/7890704/89e95a23053e/10.1177_2515841421993539-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7cf/7890704/b51b6048eaff/10.1177_2515841421993539-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7cf/7890704/70fb1411e9b1/10.1177_2515841421993539-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7cf/7890704/b1364f11527c/10.1177_2515841421993539-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7cf/7890704/952c80a78cff/10.1177_2515841421993539-fig5.jpg

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Ophthalmic associations of oculodermal melanocytosis in a tertiary eye hospital in South Asia.南亚一家三级眼科医院中眼皮肤黑素细胞增多症的眼科关联
Ther Adv Ophthalmol. 2021 Feb 14;13:2515841421993539. doi: 10.1177/2515841421993539. eCollection 2021 Jan-Dec.
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本文引用的文献

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An Update on Oculodermal Melanocytosis and Rare Associated Conditions.眼皮肤黑素细胞增多症及罕见相关病症的最新进展
Semin Ophthalmol. 2017;32(4):524-528. doi: 10.3109/08820538.2015.1118133. Epub 2016 Apr 15.
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Prevalence of ocular and oculodermal melanocytosis in Spanish population with uveal melanoma.西班牙葡萄膜黑色素瘤人群的眼部和眼皮肤黑素细胞增多症的患病率。
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