土耳其 COVID-19 大流行期间医护人员的焦虑和应对策略。
Healthcare workers' anxieties and coping strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey.
机构信息
PhD student in Nursing, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Koç University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Department of Pediatric Nursing, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Koç University, İstanbul, Turkey.
出版信息
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2021 Oct;57(4):1820-1828. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12755. Epub 2021 Mar 2.
Abstract
PURPOSE
This study aimed to investigate the anxiety levels of healthcare workers and the coping strategies they used for stress during the COVID-19 pandemic.
DESIGN AND METHODS
This descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in April 2020 in Turkey with 444 healthcare workers via three online questionnaires: A participant information form, the State Anxiety Inventory (SAI), and the Ways of Coping Questionnaire. FINDINGS: Healthcare workers might be considered to experience more anxiety during the pandemic than shown in the studies conducted before the pandemic. Significant differences in SAI score were found in terms of age, gender, and education status.
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS
Age, gender, and some variables related to the pandemic affected the anxiety levels and coping strategies of healthcare workers.
摘要
目的
本研究旨在调查 COVID-19 大流行期间医护人员的焦虑水平以及他们用于应对压力的应对策略。
设计和方法
这是 2020 年 4 月在土耳其进行的一项描述性横断面研究，共有 444 名医护人员通过三个在线问卷参与：参与者信息表、状态焦虑量表（SAI）和应对方式问卷。结果：与大流行前进行的研究相比，医护人员在大流行期间可能被认为经历了更多的焦虑。SAI 评分在年龄、性别和教育程度方面存在显著差异。
实践意义
年龄、性别和与大流行相关的一些变量影响了医护人员的焦虑水平和应对策略。
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