Research Group PAIDI-CTS 1050 Complex Care, Chronicity and Health Outcomes, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain.
Research Group CTS 969 Innovation in HealthCare and Social Determinants of Health, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain.
Nutrients. 2021 Feb 26;13(3):766. doi: 10.3390/nu13030766.
This article aims to explore the food patterns of Chinese immigrants living in Spain and to understand the factors associated with these behaviors. This qualitative ethnographic study included 133 Chinese immigrants; using interviews with scripts were based on the National Health Survey of Spain. Three categories were defined: "Differences between Chinese food and Western food"; "Products and dishes consumed by Chinese immigrants" and "Modification of eating habits". Participants found a remarkable difference between eastern (i.e., vegetables and rice) and western (i.e., dairy, high-fat, bread) foods. They also experienced a change in their eating habits, mostly related to acculturation and lack of time. Chinese immigrants have different eating patterns as compared to the native population in Spain and this information could help in future healthcare strategies. Knowing the food culture could infer aspects, such as insertion or integration, and promoting health and well-being.
本文旨在探讨居住在西班牙的中国移民的食物模式,并了解与这些行为相关的因素。这项定性的人种学研究包括 133 名中国移民;采用基于西班牙国家健康调查的脚本访谈。定义了三个类别:“中餐与西餐的差异”;“中国移民食用的产品和菜肴”和“饮食习惯的改变”。参与者发现东方(即蔬菜和米饭)和西方(即奶制品、高脂肪、面包)食物之间存在显著差异。他们的饮食习惯也发生了变化,主要与文化适应和缺乏时间有关。与西班牙本地人口相比,中国移民的饮食模式不同,这些信息有助于制定未来的医疗保健策略。了解饮食文化可以推断出融入或整合等方面,并促进健康和幸福。