经颅磁刺激（TMS）在孕期的应用：胎儿的危险因素。
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) during pregnancy: a fetal risk factor.
机构信息
University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.
Saint Helen's Private Hospital, Hobart, TAS, Australia.
出版信息
Australas Psychiatry. 2021 Apr;29(2):226-229. doi: 10.1177/1039856221992636. Epub 2021 Mar 2.
OBJECTIVE
To examine reports of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) during pregnancy for evidence of fetal risk.
METHOD
PubMed was used to locate relevant literature for the years 1998-2020 and reference lists were examined for materials not located electronically.
RESULTS
Ten reports were located dealing with 67 births over 20 years. Stimulation was applied is all trimesters, at low and high frequency, and as intermittent theta-burst stimulation. No mother or baby experienced a serious event.
CONCLUSIONS
Certainty awaits large, standardized studies. However, the available reports provide no evidence that TMS to mother during pregnancy has detrimental effects on the fetus.
目的
研究孕期经颅磁刺激（TMS）的报告，以寻找胎儿风险的证据。
方法
使用 PubMed 检索 1998 年至 2020 年的相关文献，并查阅电子检索未获得的材料的参考文献列表。
结果
共定位了 10 份报告，涉及 20 多年来的 67 例分娩。刺激应用于所有妊娠阶段，包括低频和高频刺激，以及间歇性 theta 爆发刺激。没有母亲或婴儿经历严重事件。
结论
需要进行大型标准化研究来确定其安全性。然而，现有的报告并没有提供证据表明孕期对母亲进行 TMS 治疗会对胎儿产生不利影响。
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