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内科医生眼中的心脏淀粉样变

Cardiac Amyloid for the Internist.

作者信息

Ashraf Hassan, Hafeez Adam, Vilaro Juan

机构信息

Internal Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, USA.

Cardiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Jan 26;13(1):e12915. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12915.

Abstract

Cardiac amyloid is an uncommon cause of diastolic dysfunction the recognition of which requires the internist to have clinical suspicion to guide diagnosis and treatment. Cardiac amyloid is an infiltrative cardiomyopathy with significant morbidity and mortality. Appropriate diagnosis is important because management of cardiac amyloid differs from typical heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. An astute internist must be able to recognize common findings of cardiac amyloidosis. Here we present a case of a patient presenting with diastolic heart failure and the steps leading towards diagnosis and subsequent treatment.

摘要

心脏淀粉样变性是舒张功能障碍的一种罕见病因,对其的认识需要内科医生具备临床怀疑以指导诊断和治疗。心脏淀粉样变性是一种具有显著发病率和死亡率的浸润性心肌病。恰当的诊断很重要,因为心脏淀粉样变性的治疗与射血分数保留的典型心力衰竭不同。一位敏锐的内科医生必须能够识别心脏淀粉样变性的常见表现。在此,我们介绍一例表现为舒张性心力衰竭的患者以及诊断和后续治疗的步骤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bdcc/7906274/fa6461da572c/cureus-0013-00000012915-i01.jpg

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