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用于测定植物对土壤微生物活性影响的硫酸酯酶测定法。

Sulfatase Assay to Determine Influence of Plants on Microbial Activity in Soil.

作者信息

Koprivova Anna, Schmalenberger Achim, Kopriva Stanislav

机构信息

Botanical Institute and Cluster of Excellence on Plant Sciences (CEPLAS), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

出版信息

Bio Protoc. 2020 Jan 20;10(2):e3490. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3490.

DOI:10.21769/BioProtoc.3490
PMID:33654722
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7842368/
Abstract

Sulfatase activity is often used as a measure of the activity of soil microorganisms. It is thus a suitable tool to investigate the response of microbes to plants. Here we present a method to determine the influence of various genotypes on the function of soil microbiota using the sulfatase as a quantitative measure. We grew the plants in soil/sand mix under control conditions and measured the sulfatase activity in soil using a spectrophotometric determination of the product. This protocol can be used to test the contribution of individual genes to control of microbiome assembly through analysis of mutants as well as the influence of environment on plant-microbe interactions.

摘要

硫酸酯酶活性常被用作衡量土壤微生物活性的指标。因此,它是研究微生物对植物反应的合适工具。在此,我们介绍一种利用硫酸酯酶作为定量指标来确定各种基因型对土壤微生物群功能影响的方法。我们在可控条件下将植物种植于土壤/沙子混合物中,并通过分光光度法测定产物来测量土壤中的硫酸酯酶活性。该方案可用于通过分析突变体来测试单个基因对微生物群落组装控制的贡献,以及环境对植物-微生物相互作用的影响。

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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Jul 30;116(31):15735-15744. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1818604116. Epub 2019 Jul 16.
2
Sulfation pathways from red to green.从红色到绿色的硫酸化途径。
J Biol Chem. 2019 Aug 16;294(33):12293-12312. doi: 10.1074/jbc.REV119.007422. Epub 2019 Jul 2.
3
Biochemical and microbiological activity of soil contaminated with o-cresol and biostimulated with Perna canaliculus mussel meal.受邻甲酚污染土壤的生化和微生物活性及被贻贝粉刺激后的情况。
Environ Monit Assess. 2018 Sep 21;190(10):602. doi: 10.1007/s10661-018-6979-6.
4
MYB72-dependent coumarin exudation shapes root microbiome assembly to promote plant health.MYB72 依赖性香豆素外泌作用塑造根微生物组组装以促进植物健康。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 May 29;115(22):E5213-E5222. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1722335115. Epub 2018 Apr 23.
5
The Role of Soil Microorganisms in Plant Mineral Nutrition-Current Knowledge and Future Directions.土壤微生物在植物矿质营养中的作用——当前认知与未来方向
Front Plant Sci. 2017 Sep 19;8:1617. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.01617. eCollection 2017.
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Functional overlap of the Arabidopsis leaf and root microbiota.拟南芥叶片和根系微生物组的功能重叠。
Nature. 2015 Dec 17;528(7582):364-9. doi: 10.1038/nature16192. Epub 2015 Dec 2.
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The role of bacteria and mycorrhiza in plant sulfur supply.细菌和菌根在植物硫供应中的作用。
Front Plant Sci. 2014 Dec 16;5:723. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2014.00723. eCollection 2014.
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