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巴西 2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间的院外心脏骤停:隐藏的死亡率。

Out-Of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic in Brazil: The Hidden Mortality.

机构信息

Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ - Brasil.

Hospital Pró-Cardíaco, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil.

出版信息

Arq Bras Cardiol. 2021 Feb;116(2):272-274. doi: 10.36660/abc.20210041.

Abstract

The world changed in just a few months after the emergence of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by a beta coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). COVID-19 was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) on March 11, 2020. Brazil currently has the world's second-highest COVID-19 death toll, second only to the USA. The COVID-19 pandemic is spreading fast in the world with more than 181 countries affected. This editorial refers to the article published in Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia: "Increase in home deaths due to cardiorespiratory arrest in times of COVID-19 pandemic."1 Their main results show a gradual increase in the rate of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest during the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Their data demonstrate a proportional increase of 33% of home deaths in March 2020 compared to previous periods. Their study is the first Brazilian paper to demonstrate the same trend observed in other countries.

摘要

新型冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)由一种名为严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)的β冠状病毒引起,自其出现以来,世界在短短几个月内发生了变化。2020 年 3 月 11 日,世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布 COVID-19 大流行。巴西目前是 COVID-19 死亡人数全球第二高的国家,仅次于美国。COVID-19 大流行在全球迅速蔓延,已有 181 多个国家受到影响。本社论涉及发表在 Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia 上的文章:“COVID-19 大流行期间因心肺骤停导致的家中死亡人数增加。”1 他们的主要结果显示,在巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州贝洛奥里藏特市,COVID-19 大流行期间院外心脏骤停的发生率逐渐增加。他们的数据表明,与前几个月相比,2020 年 3 月家中死亡人数增加了 33%。他们的研究是第一份表明巴西存在与其他国家相同趋势的巴西论文。

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