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线性配对电解——实现化学计量转化200%的电流效率——烯烃的电化学溴化反应

Linear Paired Electrolysis-Realising 200 % Current Efficiency for Stoichiometric Transformations-The Electrochemical Bromination of Alkenes.

作者信息

Strehl Julia, Abraham Marvin L, Hilt Gerhard

机构信息

Institut für Chemie, Universität Oldenburg, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 9-11, 26111, Oldenburg, Germany.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Apr 26;60(18):9996-10000. doi: 10.1002/anie.202016413. Epub 2021 Mar 24.

Abstract

The generation of bromine by oxidation of bromide anions at the anode and reduction of molecular oxygen at the cathode to hydrogen peroxide resulted in the overall formation of two molecules of Br (=four electron oxidation) by passing just two electrons through the solution. The bromine was used for the bromination of alkenes and thereby a linear paired electrolysis was attained which resulted in current efficencies of up to 200 %. Also, the diiodination of cyclohexene as well as the electrophilic aromatic bromination of an electron-rich arene were realised both in 168 % current efficiencies.

摘要

通过在阳极氧化溴离子以及在阴极将分子氧还原为过氧化氢来生成溴,仅通过溶液传递两个电子就导致总共形成两个溴分子(=四电子氧化)。溴用于烯烃的溴化反应,从而实现了线性成对电解,电流效率高达200%。此外,环己烯的二碘化反应以及富电子芳烃的亲电芳香溴化反应的电流效率也都达到了168%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b760/8251945/607486b73a04/ANIE-60-9996-g008.jpg

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