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多囊卵巢综合征的传递:对其表观遗传传递的新认识。

Passing on PCOS: new insights into its epigenetic transmission.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53715, USA.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

出版信息

Cell Metab. 2021 Mar 2;33(3):463-466. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2021.02.008.

DOI:10.1016/j.cmet.2021.02.008
PMID:33657389
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9133658/
Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent reproductive-metabolic disorder with poorly understood etiology. Mimouni et al. (2021) demonstrate global genomic DNA hypomethylation in women with PCOS and their daughters, and in F3 generation PCOS-like mice, together with substantial normalization of PCOS-like mice by methyl donor dietary supplementation.

摘要

多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)是一种常见的生殖代谢疾病,其病因尚不清楚。Mimouni 等人(2021 年)表明,患有 PCOS 的女性及其女儿以及具有 PCOS 样表型的 F3 代小鼠存在全基因组 DNA 低甲基化现象,而通过甲基供体饮食补充可以显著改善 PCOS 样小鼠的表型。

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本文引用的文献

1
Polycystic ovary syndrome is transmitted via a transgenerational epigenetic process.多囊卵巢综合征是通过跨代表观遗传过程传播的。
Cell Metab. 2021 Mar 2;33(3):513-530.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2021.01.004. Epub 2021 Feb 3.
2
The contribution of rare genetic variants to the pathogenesis of polycystic ovary syndrome.罕见基因变异对多囊卵巢综合征发病机制的作用。
Curr Opin Endocr Metab Res. 2020 Jun;12:26-32. doi: 10.1016/j.coemr.2020.02.011. Epub 2020 Apr 3.
3
Endocrine-Metabolic Dysfunction in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: an Evolutionary Perspective.多囊卵巢综合征中的内分泌代谢功能障碍:进化视角
Curr Opin Endocr Metab Res. 2020 Jun;12:41-48. doi: 10.1016/j.coemr.2020.02.013. Epub 2020 Mar 9.
4
Animal Models to Understand the Etiology and Pathophysiology of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.用于理解多囊卵巢综合征病因和病理生理学的动物模型
Endocr Rev. 2020 Jul 1;41(4). doi: 10.1210/endrev/bnaa010.
5
Prenatal androgen exposure and transgenerational susceptibility to polycystic ovary syndrome.产前雄激素暴露与多囊卵巢综合征的跨代易感性。
Nat Med. 2019 Dec;25(12):1894-1904. doi: 10.1038/s41591-019-0666-1. Epub 2019 Dec 2.
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The impact of a standardized micronutrient supplementation on PCOS-typical parameters: a randomized controlled trial.标准化微量营养素补充对 PCOS 典型参数的影响:一项随机对照试验。
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2019 Aug;300(2):455-460. doi: 10.1007/s00404-019-05194-w. Epub 2019 May 17.
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