College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
Food Chem. 2021 Jul 30;351:129335. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129335. Epub 2021 Feb 20.
The effect of hydrolysis degree of gallotannins (GT, 1 mg/g) on cross-linking of nano-size collagen catalyzed by laccase (12 U/g) was studied, and the antibacterial properties of GT hydrolysates (HGT)-laccase (Lac) collagen films on minced cod were also investigated. The results showed that the tensile strength of HGT-Lac films (87.23-100.77 MPa) was higher than those added HGT alone (85.59-95.58 MPa) under the same hydrolysis degree of GT. Compared to the denaturation temperature (78.05 °C) of pure nano-size collagen film without addition of HGT and laccase, the denaturation temperature of HGT (80.75-86.30 °C) and HGT-Lac (91.97-101.64 °C) films increased greatly, especially for HGT-Lac films. Moreover, both HGT and HGT-Lac films showed some mild antibacterial properties for minced cod during storage at 4 °C for 8 days. Therefore, the combination of HGT and laccase could improve the performance of nano-size collagen film and extend the application of collagen in biodegradable/edible packaging.
研究了没食子单宁(GT,1mg/g)的水解度对漆酶(12U/g)催化纳米胶原交联的影响,并研究了 GT 水解产物(HGT)-漆酶(Lac)胶原膜对切碎鳕鱼的抗菌性能。结果表明,在相同的 GT 水解度下,HGT-Lac 膜的拉伸强度(87.23-100.77MPa)高于单独添加 HGT 的膜(85.59-95.58MPa)。与未添加 GT 和漆酶的纯纳米胶原膜的变性温度(78.05°C)相比,HGT(80.75-86.30°C)和 HGT-Lac(91.97-101.64°C)膜的变性温度大大提高,尤其是 HGT-Lac 膜。此外,HGT 和 HGT-Lac 膜在 4°C 下储存 8 天时对切碎的鳕鱼均表现出一定的温和抗菌性能。因此,GT 和漆酶的结合可以提高纳米胶原膜的性能,并扩展胶原在可生物降解/可食用包装中的应用。