Arisukwu Ogadimma, Igbolekwu Chisaa, Adebisi Tunde, Akindele Favour
SDG 16, Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions, SDG 10, Reduced Inequality, Department of Sociology, Landmark University, Omu-Aran Kwara, Nigeria.
SDG 10, Reduced Inequality, Department of Sociology, Landmark University, Omu-Aran Kwara, Nigeria.
Heliyon. 2021 Feb 19;7(2):e06303. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06303. eCollection 2021 Feb.
Domestic violence has become a global social problem affecting women and girls across different socio-demographics and culture. Often times a greater attention is paid to the experiences of urban women and girls to the detriment of their counter parts in rural areas who constituted major victims. The study explored the experiences, awareness and perception of domestic violence among rural women in Kuje, Nigeria. A total of 130 respondents were selected using stratified and simple random sampling technique. In-depth interview was conducted on 13 women and market leaders across Kuje. The findings revealed that 43.8% of the respondents fall within 30 years and above age bracket, 26.9% had non-formal education, 67.7% were Christians, while 56.2 % were married A total of 97.7% of the respondents were aware of domestic violence, while 43.8% linked domestic violence to early marriage. There is a significant relationship between level of education and perception of what constituted domestic violence among the respondents. Qualitative data revealed that culture and family affected expectations and treatment of women in rural Nigeria. The study concluded that domestic violence affects women and girl child negatively, and recommended that a more vigorous advocacy campaign against it should be intensified through mass media, family, community and religious leaders. Government should intensify efforts on free and compulsory education to empower the populace and reduce poverty among families.
家庭暴力已成为一个全球性的社会问题,影响着不同社会人口统计学特征和文化背景下的妇女和女童。通常,人们更多地关注城市妇女和女童的经历,却忽视了农村地区的女性,而她们才是主要受害者。该研究探讨了尼日利亚库杰农村妇女遭受家庭暴力的经历、认知和看法。采用分层和简单随机抽样技术共选取了130名受访者。对库杰各地的13名妇女和市场领袖进行了深入访谈。研究结果显示,43.8%的受访者年龄在30岁及以上,26.9%的人未接受过正规教育,67.7%是基督徒,56.2%已婚。共有97.7%的受访者知晓家庭暴力,43.8%的人将家庭暴力与早婚联系起来。受访者的教育程度与对家庭暴力构成因素的认知之间存在显著关系。定性数据表明,文化和家庭影响着尼日利亚农村妇女的期望和待遇。研究得出结论,家庭暴力对妇女和女童有负面影响,并建议通过大众媒体、家庭、社区和宗教领袖加强更有力的反家庭暴力宣传活动。政府应加大免费义务教育力度,增强民众能力,减少家庭贫困。