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晶状体相关性角膜炎临床分离株的细胞内微生物群分析

Intracellular Microbiome Profiling of the Clinical Isolates from Lens Associated Keratitis.

作者信息

Wang Yu-Jen, Li Sung-Chou, Lin Wei-Chen, Huang Fu-Chin

机构信息

Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 70101 Tainan, Taiwan.

Genomics and Proteomics Core Laboratory, Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 83325 Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

出版信息

Pathogens. 2021 Feb 25;10(3):266. doi: 10.3390/pathogens10030266.

Abstract

act as hosts for various microorganisms and pathogens, causing Keratitis (AK). To investigate the association between endosymbionts and AK progression, we performed a metagenomics study to characterize the intracellular microbiome from five lenses associated with AK isolates and standard strains to characterize the role of ocular flora in AK progression. The used clinical isolates were axenic cultured from lenses associated with AK patients. AK isolates and standard controls such as 16S ribosomal RNA sequencing techniques were used for analysis. The microbiome compositions and relative abundance values were compared. The orders of and presented major populations of intracellular microbes belonging to all isolates. Comparison of the different source isolates showed that most of the abundance in keratitis isolates came from (121.0 folds), (54.15 folds), (24.51 folds), and (3.15 folds). Further analysis of the relative abundance data from keratitis isolates showed that was positively correlated with the disease course. In contrast, was found to be abundant in early-stage keratitis isolates. This study reveals the abundant anaerobic Gram-positive rods present in severe keratitis isolate and characterize the association between and ocular flora in AK progression.

摘要

作为各种微生物和病原体的宿主,引发角膜溃疡(AK)。为了研究内共生菌与AK进展之间的关联,我们进行了一项宏基因组学研究,以表征来自与AK分离株和标准菌株相关的五个晶状体的细胞内微生物群,从而确定眼部菌群在AK进展中的作用。所使用的临床分离株是从与AK患者相关的晶状体中无菌培养得到的。采用AK分离株和标准对照,如16S核糖体RNA测序技术进行分析。比较微生物群组成和相对丰度值。[具体菌名]和[具体菌名]的菌目呈现出所有分离株中细胞内微生物的主要种群。对不同来源分离株的比较表明,角膜炎分离株中的大多数丰度来自[具体菌名](121.0倍)、[具体菌名](54.15倍)、[具体菌名](24.51倍)和[具体菌名](3.15倍)。对角膜炎分离株的相对丰度数据进行进一步分析表明,[具体菌名]与病程呈正相关。相比之下,发现[具体菌名]在早期角膜炎分离株中含量丰富。本研究揭示了严重角膜炎分离株中存在丰富的厌氧革兰氏阳性杆菌,并确定了[具体菌名]与AK进展中眼部菌群之间的关联。

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