咽鼓管吹张对颈髓损伤患者肺功能的影响。
Effects of glossopharyngeal insufflation on pulmonary function in cervical cord injury patients.
机构信息
ISIC Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences, Vasant Kunj, Delhi, India.
Indian Spinal Injuries Centre, Vasant Kunj, Delhi, India.
出版信息
Spinal Cord Ser Cases. 2021 Mar 5;7(1):15. doi: 10.1038/s41394-021-00390-w.
STUDY DESIGN
Quasi experimental.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the effect of glossopharyngeal insufflation on pulmonary function in cervical cord injury.
SETTING
Indian Spinal Injuries Centre, Vasant Kunj, Delhi, India.
METHODS
Thirty-one cervical cord injured (ISNCSCI A and B) subjects received respiratory rehabilitation for 4 weeks, with the experimental group performing glossopharyngeal insufflation along with respiratory rehabilitation. The groups were assessed at baseline and after 4 weeks for pulmonary function test, chest expansion, dyspnea, and chest tightness.
RESULTS
Significant differences were observed in IVC, IC, FVC, FEV1, MEF 75%, PEF, tidal volume, chest expansion, dyspnea, and chest tightness (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Glossopharyngeal insufflation is a technique that can be used to improve the respiratory function after cervical cord injury.
研究设计
准实验研究。
目的
评估咽鼓管吹张对颈髓损伤患者肺功能的影响。
地点
印度德里凡士通昆杰的印度脊髓损伤中心。
方法
31 名颈髓损伤（ISNCSCI A 和 B）患者接受了 4 周的呼吸康复治疗，实验组在进行呼吸康复的同时进行咽鼓管吹张。两组患者在基线和 4 周后进行肺功能测试、胸部扩张度、呼吸困难和胸闷评估。
结果
观察到 IVC、IC、FVC、FEV1、MEF75%、PEF、潮气量、胸部扩张度、呼吸困难和胸闷等方面有显著差异（p<0.05）。
结论
咽鼓管吹张是一种可以改善颈髓损伤后呼吸功能的技术。
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