Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Small. 2021 Dec;17(48):e2006752. doi: 10.1002/smll.202006752. Epub 2021 Mar 6.
Carbon nanomaterials have extraordinary thermal properties, such as high conductivity and stability. Nanocarbon combined with phase change materials (PCMs) can yield exceptionally high thermal effusivity composites optimal for thermal energy harvesting. The progress in synthesis and processing of high effusivity materials, and their application in resonant energy harvesting from temperature variations is reviewed.
碳纳米材料具有非凡的热性能，如高导电性和稳定性。将纳米碳与相变材料（PCM）结合可以产生具有极高热扩散率的复合材料，非常适合热能收集。本文综述了高扩散率材料的合成和加工进展及其在温度变化的谐振能量收集方面的应用。
