Ramaiah Indic Specialty Ayurveda, New BEL Road, MSR Nagar, Mattikere, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560054, India.
Department of Kayachikitsa, Sri Sri College of Ayurveda science and Research, Lakshmipura, Bangalore, India.
Mol Biol Rep. 2021 Mar;48(3):2653-2668. doi: 10.1007/s11033-021-06236-w. Epub 2021 Mar 6.
Brahmi or aindri is a popular herb in the vast and rich compendium of herbs of Ayurveda and is botanically identified as Bacopa monnieri Linn. (BM). It is extensively used in Ayurveda and other traditional systems of medicine in the management of neurological psychiatric disorders. BM possess active principles belonging to alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, saponins categories. Numerous research have been undertaken across the globe to evaluate the neuroprotective potential of this herb. This review collates and summarises current (as on May 2020) published literature on Brahmi as a neuroprotective in neurological and psychiatric disorders. English language articles from databases PubMed, Scopus and Google scholar were searched using appropriate free keywords and MeSH terms related to the topic. The review demonstrates the neuroprotective potential of the Ayurveda herb Brahmi in several disorders including Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, cerebral ischemia and infarct and neoplasms.
梵天草(Brahmi)或安神木,是阿育吠陀草药大百科中的一种常见草药,植物学上被鉴定为假马齿苋(Bacopa monnieri Linn.,BM)。它在阿育吠陀和其他传统医学系统中被广泛用于治疗神经精神疾病。BM 含有生物碱、糖苷、类黄酮和皂苷等活性成分。世界各地进行了大量研究,以评估该草药的神经保护潜力。本综述汇集并总结了截至 2020 年 5 月有关梵天草作为神经精神疾病神经保护剂的现有(已发表)文献。使用与主题相关的适当免费关键字和 MeSH 术语,从 PubMed、Scopus 和 Google Scholar 数据库中搜索英文文章。该综述表明,阿育吠陀草药梵天草在包括阿尔茨海默病、癫痫、帕金森病、亨廷顿病、脑缺血和梗死以及肿瘤在内的几种疾病中具有神经保护潜力。