Ulrich F, Dürselen R, Schober R
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Düsseldorf, Federal Republic of Germany.
Lasers Surg Med. 1988;8(2):104-7. doi: 10.1002/lsm.1900080203.
Laser-assisted microvascular anastomoses can be performed with the most diverse types of laser (Dujovny et al: 4th Annu Gen Sci Meet LANSI, 1986; Godlewski et al: World J Surg 10:329-333, 1986; Gomes et al: Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo 37:255, 1982; Quigley et al: Laser Surg Med 5:357-367, 1985; Quigley et al: Lancet 1:334, 1985; Quigley et al: Neurosurgery 18(3):292-299, 1986; Jain: J Microsurg 1:436-439, 1980; Jain: Lancet 2:816-817, 1984; Krueger and Almquist: Lasers Surg Med 5:55, 1985; Neblett et al: Neurosurgery 19(6):914-934, 1986; Schober et al: Science 232:1421-1422, 1986; Ulrich et al: 2nd Annu Gen Sci Meet LANSI, 1984; Ulrich and Bock: Optoelectronics in Medicine, Spring-Verlag 418-423, 1986). However, postoperative complications in the form of thromboses and aneurysmatic sacs could be detected in 7-29.8% in longitudinal investigations. By conversion of the beam geometry (1.3 micron Nd:YAG laser, 200 micron light conductor) and use of three concentrically applied 10.0 backstitch sutures in 25 end-to-end anastomoses of the common carotid artery of adult albino rats 0.8-1.2 mm in diameter, early and late complications could be markedly reduced (12%).
激光辅助微血管吻合术可使用多种类型的激光进行(杜乔夫尼等人:《LANSI第四届年度综合科学会议》,1986年;戈德列夫斯基等人:《世界外科杂志》10:329 - 333,1986年;戈麦斯等人:《圣保罗大学医学院医院临床评论》37:255,1982年;奎格利等人:《激光外科与医学》5:357 - 367,1985年;奎格利等人:《柳叶刀》1:334,1985年;奎格利等人:《神经外科学》18(3):292 - 299,1986年;贾恩:《显微外科学杂志》1:436 - 439,1980年;贾恩:《柳叶刀》2:816 - 817,1984年;克鲁格和阿尔姆奎斯特:《激光外科与医学》5:55,1985年;内布利特等人:《神经外科学》19(6):914 - 934,1986年;肖伯等人:《科学》232:1421 - 1422,1986年;乌尔里希等人:《LANSI第二届年度综合科学会议》,1984年;乌尔里希和博克:《医学中的光电子学》,施普林格出版社418 - 423,1986年)。然而,在纵向研究中,可检测到7% - 29.8%的术后并发症,表现为血栓形成和动脉瘤样囊。通过转换光束几何形状(1.3微米钕:钇铝石榴石激光,200微米光导纤维),并在25例直径为0.8 - 1.2毫米的成年白化大鼠颈总动脉端对端吻合术中使用三根同心应用的10.0号回针缝线,早期和晚期并发症可显著减少(12%)。