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电影干预在青少年心理健康教育中的应用:系统综述。

The use of film-based interventions in adolescent mental health education: A systematic review.

机构信息

Catherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland; ENGAGE (Interdisciplinary Clinical Mental Health Research Network), Ireland.

Catherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

出版信息

J Psychiatr Res. 2021 May;137:158-172. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.02.055. Epub 2021 Feb 28.

Abstract

Film-based interventions have been embraced by adolescents as educational tools, but their efficacy in mental health education remains under-explored. In this review, we systematically examined the use of film-based interventions in adolescent mental health education. A systematic review of the empirical literature was conducted using the following databases: Academic Search Complete, Education Full Text [H.W. Wilson], CINAHL Plus with Full Text, Humanities Full Text [H.W. Wilson], MEDLINE, APA PsycArticles, APA PsycInfo, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection, Social Sciences Full Text [H.W. Wilson], Soc Index, ERIC. Risk of Bias were assessed using Version 2 of the Cochrane RoB tool for randomised trials (RoB2) or the Cochrane Collaboration Risk of Bias In Non-randomised Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I). Ten peer-reviewed studies were included in this review. Film emerged as a promising education method for enhancing metal health literacy and reducing stigma. Mixed reports were found for improving attitudes towards help-seeking, with narrative-based films having a weaker effect on attitudes towards help-seeking when compared with more instructive approaches. No study focussed on resilience. This review highlights the utility and potential for film-based interventions in adolescent mental health education. Further research is warranted around how best to implement such interventions to engage adolescents.

摘要

基于电影的干预措施已被青少年接受为教育工具,但它们在心理健康教育中的效果仍未得到充分探索。在这篇综述中,我们系统地检查了基于电影的干预措施在青少年心理健康教育中的应用。使用以下数据库对实证文献进行了系统综述:学术搜索完整,教育全文[H.W.威尔逊],CINAHL Plus 全文,人文全文[H.W.威尔逊],MEDLINE,APA PsycArticles,APA PsycInfo,心理学和行为科学收藏,社会科学全文[H.W.威尔逊],Soc Index,ERIC。使用随机试验的 Cochrane RoB 工具第 2 版(RoB2)或 Cochrane 协作非随机干预研究中的偏倚风险(ROBINS-I)评估偏倚风险。本综述纳入了 10 项同行评议研究。电影作为一种增强心理健康素养和减少污名化的有前途的教育方法而出现。研究发现,改善求助态度的报告喜忧参半,与更具指导意义的方法相比,叙事电影对求助态度的影响较弱。没有研究关注韧性。本综述强调了基于电影的干预措施在青少年心理健康教育中的实用性和潜力。需要进一步研究如何最好地实施这些干预措施以吸引青少年。

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