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黏膜下自身免疫性水疱性皮肤病:临床特征和诊断。

Subepithelial autoimmune blistering dermatoses: Clinical features and diagnosis.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.

Epiphany Dermatology, Dallas, Texas.

出版信息

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2021 Jul;85(1):1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.11.076. Epub 2021 Mar 5.

Abstract

Subepithelial autoimmune blistering dermatoses are a group of rare skin disorders that are characterized by the disruption of the dermal-epidermal junction through the action of autoantibodies. The third article in this continuing medical education series explores the background, epidemiology, clinical features, and diagnostic criteria of each of the major subepithelial autoimmune blistering dermatoses, including bullous pemphigoid, pemphigoid gestationis, lichen planus pemphigoides, mucous membrane pemphigoid, linear IgA bullous dermatosis, and dermatitis herpetiformis.

摘要

黏膜下自身免疫性水疱性皮肤病是一组罕见的皮肤疾病,其特征是自身抗体作用导致真皮-表皮连接中断。本继续医学教育系列的第三篇文章探讨了每种主要黏膜下自身免疫性水疱性皮肤病的背景、流行病学、临床特征和诊断标准,包括大疱性类天疱疮、妊娠疱疹、扁平苔藓样天疱疮、黏膜类天疱疮、线状 IgA 大疱性皮病和疱疹样皮炎。

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