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疟原虫出芽一览。

Malaria parasite egress at a glance.

机构信息

Malaria Biochemistry Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK

Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK.

出版信息

J Cell Sci. 2021 Mar 8;134(5):jcs257345. doi: 10.1242/jcs.257345.

Abstract

All intracellular pathogens must escape (egress) from the confines of their host cell to disseminate and proliferate. The malaria parasite only replicates in an intracellular vacuole or in a cyst, and must undergo egress at four distinct phases during its complex life cycle, each time disrupting, in a highly regulated manner, the membranes or cyst wall that entrap the parasites. This Cell Science at a Glance article and accompanying poster summarises our current knowledge of the morphological features of egress across the life cycle, the molecular mechanisms that govern the process, and how researchers are working to exploit this knowledge to develop much-needed new approaches to malaria control.

摘要

所有细胞内病原体都必须从宿主细胞的束缚中逃脱(出芽),以传播和增殖。疟原虫仅在细胞内空泡或包囊中复制,并且必须在其复杂的生命周期中经历四个不同的出芽阶段,每次都以高度调控的方式破坏困住寄生虫的膜或囊壁。这篇《细胞科学概览》文章和配套海报总结了我们目前对生命周期中出芽的形态特征、控制该过程的分子机制以及研究人员如何利用这些知识开发急需的新方法来控制疟疾的了解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38a5/7610674/f164bc5a9b82/EMS122140-f001.jpg

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