Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, İzmir Kâtip Çelebi University, Ataürk OSB Mah., Havaalanı Şosesi Cad., No: 33/2, Çiğli, 35620, İzmir, Turkey.
Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
Surg Radiol Anat. 2021 Apr;43(4):505-513. doi: 10.1007/s00276-021-02726-5. Epub 2021 Mar 9.
This study aimed to compare the students' scores of the spot (spotter/classical/traditional/tag/ring/bell-ringer) test (3D environment) performed in the laboratory with the slide test (gross anatomy images) (2D environment) in the class. The observation of our department regarding both types for practical examination was reported, in terms of exam marks of the students. Both are preferred as the practical examination types for gross anatomy course our in medical faculty.
The 29 blocks' scores in 5 years (2013/2014-2017/2018) belonging to first- and second-year medical students' spot tests and slide tests are evaluated retrospectively and statistically compared. Correlations of the spot tests and the slide tests, besides the correlations between theoretical examinations and the practical examination types, are calculated.
Spot test scores were significantly higher (p < 0.05) in nine blocks, while slide test scores were higher significantly (p < 0.05) in fourteen. There was no statistically significant difference between the practical examination types (spot/slide) in six blocks. There were correlations between the spot test and the slide test in all blocks (p < 0.001).
It is considered that the spot test reflects the success/ability in a 3D environment, while the slide test reflects it in the 2D environment. In conclusion, neither of these two types of examinations stands out absolutely. Both types of examinations have their own features in areas, such as assessment power, applicability, and effect on success.
本研究旨在比较学生在实验室进行的点测试(3D 环境)与在课堂上进行的幻灯片测试(大体解剖图像)(2D 环境)的成绩。报告了我们系对这两种类型的实践考试的观察,从学生的考试成绩来看。这两种类型都被认为是我们医学院大体解剖课程实践考试的首选类型。
回顾性评估了 5 年间(2013/2014 年至 2017/2018 年)属于一年级和二年级医学生点测试和幻灯片测试的 29 个区块的成绩,并进行了统计学比较。计算了点测试和幻灯片测试之间的相关性,以及理论考试与实践考试类型之间的相关性。
在 9 个区块中,点测试成绩显著较高(p<0.05),而在 14 个区块中,幻灯片测试成绩显著较高(p<0.05)。在 6 个区块中,实践考试类型(点测试/幻灯片测试)之间没有统计学上的显著差异。所有区块的点测试和幻灯片测试之间都存在相关性(p<0.001)。
点测试被认为反映了学生在 3D 环境中的成功/能力,而幻灯片测试则反映了他们在 2D 环境中的成功/能力。综上所述,这两种考试类型都没有绝对的优势。这两种考试类型在评估能力、适用性和对成功的影响等方面都有各自的特点。