J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2021 Jan 1;45(1):1-7. doi: 10.17796/1053-4625-45.1.1.
To examine whether general and dental health and habits of families were affected by the first-wave lockdown due to COVID-19, and whether these habits were related to family functioning, resilience and stress.
A cross-sectional study using an online survey disseminated among families with kindergarten and primary school-aged children during the lockdown of March and April 2020.
A total of 361 respondents completed the survey. Most respondents adapted well to the changes imposed by lockdown and reported that they and their children had low anxiety levels and high mental resilience. Family functioning and behavior were positively correlated with nutrition habits and hygiene. General hygiene was positively correlated with oral hygiene. Respondents who reported requiring dental care had difficulties gaining access to it. Most respondents perceived that it is important to improve patients' digital access to pediatricians and dentists during crises.
The study showed that better family functioning was associated with better family hygiene and nutrition, parental resilience and lower mental stress among children.
研究 COVID-19 第一波封锁是否影响了家庭的一般健康和口腔健康及习惯，以及这些习惯是否与家庭功能、韧性和压力有关。
这是一项横断面研究，在 2020 年 3 月至 4 月封锁期间，使用在线调查在有幼儿园和小学学龄儿童的家庭中进行。
共有 361 名受访者完成了调查。大多数受访者很好地适应了封锁带来的变化，并报告说他们和他们的孩子焦虑水平低、心理韧性高。家庭功能和行为与营养习惯和卫生习惯呈正相关。一般卫生与口腔卫生呈正相关。报告需要看牙的受访者难以获得看牙机会。大多数受访者认为，在危机期间，提高患者与儿科医生和牙医的数字接入非常重要。
该研究表明，更好的家庭功能与更好的家庭卫生和营养、父母的韧性以及儿童的精神压力降低有关。
