Department of Psychology and Psycho-education, Institut Universitaire En Santé Mentale Douglas, Montreal, Canada.
Université Du Québec En Outaouais (UQO), Gatineau, Canada.
Int J Circumpolar Health. 2021 Dec;80(1):1880143. doi: 10.1080/22423982.2021.1880143.
This study reports results of a life course study conducted with Inuit in Nunavik to obtain information on the life adversities and cumulative burden of adversity for three groups: those who died by suicide, those who attempted suicide, and those who experienced suicidal ideation but never attempted. The study involved different levels of collaboration between health authorities, front-line health workers and the research team. Results indicate that substance misuse and relational difficulties are most associated with the burden of adversity for those people who died by suicide, while bullying is most associated with the burden of adversity for those people who have made suicide attempts and those who have never made a suicide attempt. Specifically targeting parent-child relations, substance misuse, and bullying may be an important upstream strategy for reducing future suicidality in Nunavik.
本研究报告了一项在努纳武特地区因纽特人身上进行的生命历程研究的结果，旨在获取三组人群（自杀死亡者、自杀未遂者和有自杀意念但从未尝试过自杀者）的生活逆境和累积逆境负担的信息。该研究涉及卫生当局、一线卫生工作者和研究团队之间不同程度的合作。结果表明，对于自杀死亡者来说，物质滥用和人际关系困难与逆境负担最相关，而欺凌与自杀未遂者和从未尝试过自杀者的逆境负担最相关。特别针对亲子关系、物质滥用和欺凌行为，可能是减少努纳武特地区未来自杀行为的重要上游策略。
