Sapin M R, Samoĭlov M V
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1988 Feb;94(2):35-40.
Histological preparations of the spleen obtained from 64 corpses of persons of both sex and various age died from traumas, asphyxia, acute cardiac ischemia have been investigated. Microscopical anatomy of the spleen lymphoid formations has been described at various age periods, as well as structural interrelations of periarterial lymphoid muffs and lymphoid nodules with each other, with arteries and trabeculae. The periarterial lymphoid muffs embrace the splenic arteries immediately as they leave the trabeculae and get into the periarterial zones of the lymphoid nodules. The data have been obtained on relative contents of the main splenic structural components and on size of the lymphoid nodules and their germinative centers at various age in accordance with the modern age periodization, intensity of the age factor influence on these parameters is demonstrated. Problems of morphofunctional interrelations of certain splenic structures are discussed.
对64具因外伤、窒息、急性心肌缺血死亡的不同性别、不同年龄死者的脾脏组织学标本进行了研究。描述了不同年龄段脾脏淋巴组织的显微解剖结构，以及动脉周围淋巴鞘和淋巴小结彼此之间、与动脉和小梁的结构相互关系。动脉周围淋巴鞘在脾动脉离开小梁并进入淋巴小结的动脉周围区域时立即包绕它们。根据现代年龄分期，得出了不同年龄时脾脏主要结构成分的相对含量、淋巴小结及其生发中心大小的数据，证明了年龄因素对这些参数的影响强度。还讨论了脾脏某些结构的形态功能相互关系问题。
