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疣状结节病:一个需要牢记的诊断。

Verrucous sarcoidosis: a diagnosis to keep in mind.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.

Department of Anatomopathology, Farhat Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2020 Jul 29;36:228. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2020.36.228.21487. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.11604/pamj.2020.36.228.21487
PMID:33708319
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7908315/
Abstract

Skin manifestations of sarcoidosis occur in up to 30% of cases, and may be the sentinel sign of the disease, with the skin being sometimes exclusively affected. While this may facilitate an early dermatologic diagnosis, heterogeneity in the cutaneous morphologies of sarcoidosis complicates recognition and affirms its reputation as a "great imitator". Here, we present a case of a verrucous version of sarcoidosis that may be misdiagnosed because it can mimic other inflammatory and neoplastic skin disorders. Although it is a rare variant, its presence should alert clinicians to the likelihood of systemic involvement of cutaneous sarcoidosis.

摘要

结节病的皮肤表现发生在多达 30%的病例中,可能是疾病的前驱征象,有时皮肤是唯一受影响的部位。虽然这可能有助于早期皮肤科诊断,但结节病的皮肤形态的异质性使识别变得复杂,并证实了其作为“模仿大师”的声誉。在这里,我们介绍了一例疣状结节病病例,由于它可能模仿其他炎症性和肿瘤性皮肤疾病,因此可能被误诊。虽然它是一种罕见的变异型,但它的存在应该提醒临床医生注意皮肤结节病全身受累的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62e6/7908315/c2d84d843a9a/PAMJ-36-228-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62e6/7908315/d94535570d85/PAMJ-36-228-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62e6/7908315/c2d84d843a9a/PAMJ-36-228-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62e6/7908315/d94535570d85/PAMJ-36-228-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/62e6/7908315/c2d84d843a9a/PAMJ-36-228-g002.jpg

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1
Verrucous sarcoidosis: a diagnosis to keep in mind.疣状结节病:一个需要牢记的诊断。
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本文引用的文献

1
The natural history of cutaneous sarcoidosis. Clinical spectrum and histological analysis of 40 cases.皮肤结节病的自然病程。40 例的临床谱和组织学分析。
Int J Dermatol. 2019 Feb;58(2):178-184. doi: 10.1111/ijd.14218. Epub 2018 Oct 10.
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Filiform Verrucous Sarcoidosis of the Face: A Warty Report.面部丝状疣状结节病:一份病例报告
J Cutan Med Surg. 2018 Jul/Aug;22(4):424-426. doi: 10.1177/1203475418763590. Epub 2018 Mar 5.
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Verrucous sarcoidosis associated with human papillomavirus infection: A case report.与人类乳头瘤病毒感染相关的疣状结节病:一例报告
JAAD Case Rep. 2015 Jul 25;1(5):247-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jdcr.2015.05.006. eCollection 2015 Sep.
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Verrucous cutaneous sarcoidosis: case report and review of this unusual variant of cutaneous sarcoidosis.疣状皮肤结节病:病例报告及对这种不寻常的皮肤结节病变体的综述
Am J Dermatopathol. 2013 Apr;35(2):273-6. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0b013e318262ed4c.
5
Cutaneous sarcoidosis manifesting as extensive verrucous plaques.表现为广泛疣状斑块的皮肤结节病。
Int J Dermatol. 2010 Dec;49(12):1458-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.04308.x.
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Sarcoidosis of the skin--a dermatological puzzle: important differential diagnostic aspects and guidelines for clinical and histopathological recognition.皮肤结节病——皮肤科的难题:重要的鉴别诊断方面和临床及组织病理学识别指南。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2010 Feb;24(2):125-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2009.03396.x. Epub 2009 Aug 17.
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Lichen simplex chronicus and its variants; a discussion of certain psychodynamic mechanisms and clinical and histopathologic correlations.慢性单纯性苔藓及其变体;关于某些心理动力学机制以及临床与组织病理学相关性的讨论
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